疫情高频英语表达

2024 开年,疫情肆虐，停课不停学，一起来用英语说清楚这场战“疫”! 疫情”应对措施常用词汇 Wear a face mask. （戴面罩）Wash your hands often. (勤洗手）Protect your eyes。 （保护好眼睛）Take your temperature. (测量你的体温）Stay at home. （呆在家中)Use your elbow when you sneaze。 (打喷嚏时用手肘）Close your mouth。 （管住嘴，不要吃野生动物）Go to a doctor.(看医生）Do not panic。 （不要惊慌）疫情高频词汇— 1 -新型冠状病毒novel coronavirus (2024-nCoV）/kə，rəunə'vaiərəs/- 2 —肺炎pneumonia /njuːˈməʊniə/ - 3 —新型冠状病毒感染的肺炎pneumonia caused by the novel coronavirus /novel coronavirus—caused pneumonia— 4 -确诊病例confirmed case— 5 —疑似病例suspected case— 6 -重症患者patient in critical condition— 7 —病死率fatality rate— 8 -密切接触者close contact— 9 —接受医学观察be under medical observation— 10 —隔离quarantine/ˈkwɒrəntiːn/ — 11 -埋伏期incubation /ˌɪŋkjuˈbeɪʃn/ period- 12 —人传人human—to-human transmission— 13 -飞沫传播droplet /ˈdrɒplət/ transmission- 14 -发热、咳嗽、呼吸困难fever， cough and difficulty in breathing— 15 -急性呼吸道感染病状acute /əˈkjuːt/ respiratory /rəˈspɪrətri/ infection symptom— 16 输入性病imported case＊输入性病例：指来自疫情流行区的病例，也称一代病例— 17 —二代病例secondary infection case＊二代病例：指被一代病例感染的本土病人- 18 —隐性感染asymptomatic /ˌeɪsɪmptəˈmætɪk/ infection*隐性感染:指感染了病毒，但无明显症状的病例- 19 —疫情防控epidemic /ˌepɪˈdemɪk/ prevention and control- 20 —口罩(face） mask— 21 -防护服protective clothing/suits- 22 -护目镜goggles— 23 -一次性手套disposable gloves- 24—医疗物资medical supplies— 25 —疫苗vaccine - 26 国际关注的突发公共卫生事件Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC)— 27 —封the lockdown of a city /a city is on lockdown— 28 —应急医院makeshift hospital— 29 -重大突发公共卫生事件一级响应first-level public health emergency response— 30 -国家卫生健康委员会National Health Commission （NHC）