本科论文摘 要近年来,随着我国城镇化进程的加快,交通运输行业的发展,交通事故的发生概率也随之增长,从驾驶员的心理因素出发探究驾驶员行为与行车安全的关系,并提出具体的对策,对减少交通事故的发生有着重要的作用。本文在对昌邑市的机动车驾驶员进行问卷调查的基础上,从驾驶员的心理因素出发,分析驾驶员的感觉、知觉、注意力、意识、情绪、气质类型以及驾驶能力在行车过程中对交通安全的影响,探究其原因,提出预防和减少交通事故的对策,以期预防和减少交通事故的发生。关键词:行车安全,驾驶员,心理素质,对策本科论文ABSTRACTIn recent years, with the acceleration of the urbanization process in China and the development of the transportation industry, the probability of traffic accidents has also increased. From the psychological factors of drivers, explore the relationship between driver behavior and driving safety, and propose specific countermeasures, plays an important role in reducing the occurrence of traffic accidents.Based on the questionnaire survey of motor vehicle drivers in Changyi City, this article analyzes the driver's psychological factors, analyzes the driver's feelings, perceptions, attention, consciousness, emotions, temperament types and driving abilities The impact of traffic safety, explore its causes, and propose measures to prevent and reduce traffic accidents, with a view to preventing and reducing the occurrence of traffic accidents.Key words: Driving safety, Driver, Psychological quality, Countermeasures本科论文目 录前 言.....................................................................11.研究绪论................................................................21.1 研究背景...........................................................21.2 国外研究综述.......................................................21.3 国内现状综述.......................................................31.4 研究目的与方法.....................................................