论文学典型的审美特征摘要 文学典型是叙事性作品中必不可少的因素,文学形象的高级形态之一是文学典型。回溯典型论在中国的发展历程时发现,由于本民族历史文化、政治环境等要素存在独特性,因此,其与西方的典型论发展过程存在较大差异,并且“中国化”的典型的内涵也在不断的被扩充。以“中国化”的文学典型内涵为基础,继续跟随童庆炳先生的脚步,以美学的视角,结合文学作品进行理论层面的分析,探究文学典型的独创性、蕴藉性、真实性这三个审美特征。这对于把握作者独特的审美理想、提高人们对审美价值的认识以及加强读者创造美的能力都具有重要意义。关键词 文学典型 审美特征 独创性 蕴藉性 真实性 A brief analysis of the aesthetic features of Literature classicAbstract Literary image is an essential factor in narrative works, and literary model is one of the advanced forms of literary image. Looking back on the development of the theory of typicality in China, it is found that, due to the uniqueness of the national historical culture, political environment and other elements, it is quite different from the development of the theory of typicality in the west, and the typical connotation of "Sinicization" is constantly expanding. Based on the typical connotation of Chinese literature, this paper continues to follow Mr. Tong Qingbing's footsteps, and explores the three aesthetic characteristics of literary model, originality, implication and authenticity, from the perspective of aesthetics, combining with the theoretical analysis of literary works. It is of great significance to grasp the author's unique aesthetic ideal, improve people's understanding of aesthetic value and strengthen the readers' ability to create beauty.Key words Literature classic Aesthetic characteristics Originality ConnotationAuthenticity目 录引 言.....................................................................................1一、“中国化”的典型论..................