摘 要 在 2019 年 9 月到 2020 年 2 月,对漳浦县蝴蝶种类资源进行了初步的调查与分析。调查结果共收集到蝴蝶近三百只,经鉴定分类,共有 10 科 85 属 131 种。其中,凤蝶科 7 属 21 种,粉蝶科 9 属 13 种,环蝶科 3 属 3,蚬蝶科 3 属 3 种,弄蝶科17 属 19 种,珍蝶科 1 属 1 种,斑蝶科 3 属 5 种,眼蝶科 5 属 13 种,蛱蝶科 23 属 36种,灰蝶科 14 属 17 种。其中蛱蝶科占 27%, 粉蝶科占 10.5%,弄蝶科占 20%,环蝶科占 3.5%,斑蝶科占 3.5%,蚬蝶科占 3.5%,珍蝶科占 1.1%,凤蝶科占8.2%, 眼蝶科占 5.8%,灰蝶科占 16.4%。由此初步调查显示,漳浦县蝴蝶种类资源十分丰富,鉴于蝴蝶在生态环境监测的作用,提出蝴蝶资源的保护及合理利用的建议。关键词:蝴蝶;种类;生态;保护 Abstract From September 2019 to February 2020, the butterfly species resources in Zhangpu County were investigated and analyzed. According to the survey results, nearly 300 butterflies were collected, and 131 species, 85 genera, 10 families, were identified and classified. Among them, there are 21 species in 7 genera of papilidae, 13 species in 9 genera of papiliidae, 3 species in 3 genera of Cyclopteridae, 3 species in 3 genera of corbiculaceae, 19 species in 17 genera of Ranunculaceae, 1 species in 1 genus of zhenbidae, 5 species in 3 genera of Pieridae, 13 species in 5 genera of ophthalmidae, 36 species in 23 genera of Nymphalidae, and 17 species in 14 genera of grey butterfly.Among them, Nymphalidae accounts for 27%, papiliidae for 10.5%, leguminidae for 20%, Cyclopteridae for 3.5%, Pieridae for 3.5%, corbiculaceae for 3.5%, pteridae for 1.1%, papiliidae for 8.2%, ophthalmidae for 5.8% and grifolidae for 16.4%. The preliminary investigation shows that the butterfly resources in Zhangpu County are very rich. In view of the role of butterflies in the ecological environment monitoring, suggestions on...