国有企业对外直接投资动因分析Analysis on the motivation of FDI by state-owned enterprises内容摘要：国有企业作为国民经济的重要组成部分，在中国对外直接投资中承担着重要的使命和责任。在投资动因上，国有企业对外直接投资既与其他性质企业存在共性，又独具特色。本文回顾了国有企业对外直接投资的发展历程，从企业内部和企业外部两个层次总结国有企业对外直接投资的特殊动因，如超越单纯的商业利益目标、具有特殊的融资渠道、较高的信誉与稳定性以及与政府有天然的“血缘关系”等，同时也提及了国有企业与其他类型企业共有的对外直接投资动因，并就国有企业对外直接投资的发展提出对策建议。关键词：企业；国有企业；对外直接投资Abstract: As an important part of the national economy, state-owned enterprises play an important role in China's ofdi.In terms of investment motivation, the ofdi of state-owned enterprises has both commonness and peculiarity with other enterprises.This article reviewed the development course of state-owned enterprise of foreign direct investment, from the enterprise internal and external two levels to summarize the special motivations of state-owned enterprise of foreign direct investment, such as beyond the purely commercial interests, and has a special financing channels, higher credibility and stability, and natural "blood relationship" with the government, etc., also noted that the state-owned enterprises and other types of foreign direct investment, and the state-owned enterprise of foreign direct investment to the development of countermeasures and Suggestions are put forward.Key words: Enterprises；state-owned enterprises；foreign direct investmentⅠ目 录一、国有企业对外直接投资的发展历程与现状......................................................................................1（一）国有企业对外直接投资的发展历程..........................................................................................1（二）国有企业对外直接投资的现状.........
