便捷式家用风力发电机摘 要： 风能是一种获取方便取之不尽的清洁能源，而转化风能最直接的方式就是通过风力发电机。本次论文所要设计的便是一种便捷式家用风力发电机，其主要是应用于风力资源丰富但电力不完善的地区。其设计的重点在便捷和家用两个方面。本次设计的风力发电机的结构主要由叶片、增速器、发电机组成，从这三个部分去完成风力发电机的设计。风轮叶片的基本结构要满足发电的需求，材料上也要能够承受的住时间和和环境造成的破坏，所以选用各项性能都比较优秀的玻璃钢材料符合设计要求；增速器主要是增大机械能为发电机提供足够的动力，其设计结构应简单小巧，使结构重量简化；发电机选用市场上性能优越的稀土永磁发电机，不仅结构小巧，发电能力也是不可小觑。其余辅助部分的设计主要有发电机的调向方式，使用尾翼来进行自动调向。支撑结构采用钢管拉索的形式，简单方便自己就可以简单制作。电力储存的方法将使用智能充电控制。本次设计的风力发电机在要求上完全符合便捷和家用这两点，在性能、结构和成本上把控的非常好，安装维护和使用都非常简单，达到了最初的设计目标。关键词：便捷；家用；风力发电机；设计。1Design of Portable Home Wind GeneratorAbstract：Wind energy is a kind of clean energy that is convenient and inexhaustible, and the most direct way to convert wind energy is through wind turbines. The purpose of this paper is to design a convenient household wind turbine, which is mainly used in areas with abundant wind resources but imperfect power. Its design focuses on convenience and home use.The structure of the wind turbine designed this time is mainly composed of blades, speed increaser, and generator. From these three parts, the design of the wind turbine is completed. The basic structure of the wind turbine blades must meet the needs of power generation, and the materials must be able to withstand the time and the damage caused by the environment. Therefore, the use of glass fiber reinforced plastic materials with excellent performances meets the design requirements; the sp...
