汉语言文学-贾谊政论文研究

摘 要贾谊是西汉初期一位杰出的思想家、文学家、政论家。本文以贾谊的政论文为研究对象，探究贾谊政论文涉及的政治、经济、思想、教育等方面，并分析其艺术上具有取材多样，构思精巧、严谨，文势浩然，说理形象等特点，在此基础上，进一步探讨其政论文形成的主客观因素及对后世文学的影响。关键词： 贾谊；政论文；影响AbstractJia Yi was an outstanding thinker, writer and political commentator in the early Western Han Dynasty. This paper takes Jia Yi’s political essays as the research object to explore the political, economic, ideological, and educational aspects of Jia Yi’s political essays, and to analyze their artistic characteristics, such as diverse materials, ingenious and rigorous conceptions,surging momentum and visual language and so on. On this basis, this paper further explores the subjective and objective factors in the formation of his political essays and the influence on the later generation literature.Key words：Jia Yi; Political Essay; Influence 目 录一、引言............................................................1二、贾谊政论文概况..................................................1三、贾谊政论文的主要内容............................................2（一）政治方面...................................................21.削弱诸侯的势力..............................................22.建三表，设五饵..............................................3（二）经济方面...................................................31.重农抑末，反对奢侈..........................................32.禁止盗铸，统一货币..........................................4（三）思想方面...................................................41.反思历史，总结教训..........................................42.礼乐为主，法制为辅..........................................5（四）教育方面...................................................51.慎选配偶，重视胎教..........................................52.设置教师，重视环境............