基于scp范式对旅游业的产业分析

基于 scp 范式对旅游业的产业分析 ——以宁夏为例摘 要伴随着我国经济的快速发展，人们生活水平日益提高。人们越来越热切期望丰裕精神生活，可自由掌握的金钱、闲暇时间越来越充裕。宁夏作为我国重要的旅游文化城市之一，在古代就是“古丝绸之路”必经之路，素有“塞北江南”之美称，宁夏从前是古丝绸路的咽喉要道，是陆上的核心位置。本文是根据我国宁夏回族自治区的现实情况，使用 SCP 范式对我国旅游行业进行产业组织分析。通过对宁夏地区旅游行业的的分析，进而研究三者之间的相互影响作用，最后针对宁夏地区旅游产业的不足之处提出合提高资源配置效率，促进企业的资源利用效率、提升产业规模经济效率、对价格进行宏观调控，防止价格过度竞争、完善法律机制，规划品牌竞争和加大产品之间差异，提升产品竞争力建议，以期为我国旅游产业的健康发展提供有益参考。关键词：SCP 范式；旅游业；产业分析ABSTRACTWith the rapid development of China's economy, people's living standards are improving day by day. People are more and more eager to have a rich spiritual life. They have more and more money and leisure time at their disposal. Ningxia, as one of the important tourism and cultural cities in China, was a necessary route of the "ancient silk road" in ancient times, and was known as the "south of the Yangtze river". Ningxia used to be the throat of the ancient silk road and the core position on land. Based on the reality of ningxia province, this paper USES the SCP paradigm to analyze the industrial organization of China's tourism industry. The tourism industry of ningxia area and the analysis of the market structure, conduct and performance, and then research the mutual influence between and among, finally aimed at the deficiency of ningxia tourism industry and improve the efficiency of resource allocation, promote enterprise resource utilization efficiency, increase the economic efficiency, industry scale to macroeconomic regulation and control of prices...