计算机专业英语试题及答案

计算机专业英语试题Ⅰ。 Vocabulary（词汇）(30 分）（一)．Translate the following words and expressions into Chinese(写出下列词组的汉语。）(共 10 分，每题 1 分)1． operating system2． requirements analysis 3． network security 4． data structure 5． decision support system 6． relational database 7． software crisis 8． computer virus9． email attachment10．central processing unit ( CPU ) （二)．Fill in the blanks with the corresponding English abbreviations.（根据汉语写出相应的英语缩写。) （共 10 分，每题 1 分）1．数据库管理系统 2．传输控制协议3．多文档界面 4．面对对象编程 5．只读存储器 6．数字视频光盘 7．计算机辅助设计 8．结构化查询语言 9．通用串行总线 10．企业之间的电子商务交易方式(三）Match the following words and expressions in the left column with those similar in meaning in the right column.(将左列的词汇与右列相应的汉语匹配.)(10 分，每空 1 分）1. multimediaa.字处理器2. software life cycleb.交换机3. structured programmingc。 多媒体4。 functional testingd。 局域网5. word processore.结构化程序设计6。 code windows f.软件生命周期7. firewall g。 功能测试8。 LANh.代码窗口9. hackeri。 黑客10。 switchj.防火墙1． 6. 2． 7． 3． 8. 4． 9. 5． 10。 Ⅱ。 Comprehension（阅读理解)(一）Fill in the blanks with suitable words or expressions from the list given below, and change the form where necessary。 （从下面方框中选择合适的词或表达,以其适当的形式填空。）（10 分， 每空 2 分）Software Engineering， which means the application of engineering to software, is a method to develop, operate and ________ software。 That is, the development of software is on a systematic, _________, quantitive basis. Before starting the development of software， you have to systematically approach the problem。 You have to understand the _________ (what the software is supposed to do）， carry out ...