本科论文摘 要随着城市交通的发展，越来越多的人选择了地铁出行，人们也逐渐开始关注地铁安全。地铁线路大部分都处在地下，空间较为封闭，发生发突发事件时很难在第一时间控制，不利于人员逃生。地铁内的通道较为复杂,一些地铁列车材料燃烧后产生的有毒烟雾夜给人们造成了严重的伤害。同时在面对突发情况时很多人缺乏安全意识和自救技能。一旦发生紧急情况人群因恐慌而导致的踩踏事故层出不穷。为了做好地铁运营突发事件的防范与处理，确保抢险救援工作能高效有序进行。最大程度减少人员伤亡和财产损失，维护社会稳定发展。本篇论文主要是通过对地铁危险源进行分析，同时结合实际情况制定的应急救援预案。通过提高人员安全意识和救援技能，在事故发生初期及时抑制事态发展从而最大程度的降低人员和财产的损失。本科论文关键词：地铁；突发事件；应急预案；救援AbstractWith the development of urban traffic, more and more people choose the subway to travel, and people gradually begin to pay attention to the safety of the subway. Most of the subway lines are underground, the space is relatively closed, it is difficult to control in the first time when an emergency occurs, which is not conducive to escape. The passage in the subway is more complex. The toxic smoke produced by the burning of some subway train materials causes serious harm to people at night. At the same time, in the face of emergencies, many people lack of safety awareness and self-help skills. In case of an emergency, stampede accidents caused by panic are endless. In order to do a good job in the prevention and treatment of metro operation emergencies, to ensure that the rescue work can be carried out efficiently and orderly. Minimize casualties and property losses, and maintain social stability and development. This paper is mainly through the analysis of subway hazard sources, and combined with the actual situation of emergency rescue plan. By improving the safety awareness and re...
