《白鹿原》文化反思 汉语言文学专业

《白鹿原》文化反思摘 要《白鹿原》中贯穿着各种纷繁复杂的矛盾冲突，其中最主要的冲突则是文化所激起的礼教与人性间的冲突。世纪之交，作者站在时代与文化的制高点重新审视反思着中国传统文化，并通过这种反思给予传统儒家文化以厚重的希冀，使我们认识到儒家文化也并非像五四时期所描绘的那样不堪，它也有着令人赞叹的价值。随着时代的进步，它虽然在部分领域已不合时宜，但仍然还有着许多可以借鉴发扬的优良传统。本文将通过对《白鹿原》儒家文化的阐释来认识它在新时期的命运，挖掘它与民族存亡的关系以及对现代社会的意义。关键词：《白鹿原》；儒家文化；反思AbstractAll kinds of complicated struggle and conflict are interwoven in White Deer Plain, but the conflict of ethics and humanity aroused by the cultural conflict exists througout the work.At the turn of the century, the author stands on the commanding height of the times and culture to re-reflect on the traditional Chinese culture.Through this reflection the traditional Confucian culture is offered with hope,which let us realize that it is not as bad as described in the May Fourth Period and has the amazing value .With the progress of the times,it has been out of date in some areas,but there are still many fine traditions can be used and carried forward.This thesis will recognize the fate of Confucian culture in the new period by its interpretation in White Deer Plain to national survival and the significance to the modern society.Key words: White Deer Plain；Confucian culture ；reconsider一、儒家文化的反思自汉代以来，儒家文化就一直被作为中国传统文化的主流，在封建历史的演变过程中起着不可小觑的作用，可以说一部儒家文化史就是一部浓缩的封建社会史，而《白鹿原》正是我国的一部封建社会史缩影。世纪之交，作者在新的历史起点上肯定了传统文化的精髓，也深刻的剖析了其中的丑陋，对儒家文化未来的发展进行了深刻的反思。（一）、民间儒家文化的窘境关中平原，中国历代都城之宝地，素来被人们称为华夏民族的发祥地，有着渊源流长的民族...