解读鲁迅作品中的儿童观摘 要儿童是社会进步的新兴力量,是祖国的未来。本文以鲁迅作品中有关儿童的文学作品为研究基础,结合鲁迅的个人生活经历和生活的社会环境来研究鲁迅对儿童的观点态度。本文分为三个部分来展开论述,第一部分是以早期鲁迅认为儿童是“性本善”观点来论证鲁迅早期的“儿童本位观”,第二部分是鲁迅随着自己思想的丰富,逐步发现儿童也被社会“丑”化,认为儿童也带有人性“丑”的一面,第三部分反思鲁迅对儿童态度矛盾性的解析。关键词:鲁迅;儿童本位观;人性“丑”;矛盾性。AbstractChildren is the emerging power of social progress, is the future of our motherland . Based on lu xun's works in the children's literature as the research basis, the combination of Lu Xun's personal life experiences and living environment to study Lu Xun's attitude toward children's point of view.This paper is divided into three parts to discuss, the first part is the Lu Xun thought that children's early \"\" goodness views of Lu Xun's early is proved according to the concept of\" children \", the second part is as the abundance of his thoughts, Lu Xun has found that children have also been social \"ugly\", thought that children with humanity \"ugly\" side, the third part reflection of Lu Xun's attitude toward children contradiction parsing.Key words: Lu Xun ;Children's standard view ;"Ugly human nature";Contradiction.目 录TOC \o "1-3" \h \z \u 摘 要 IAbstract II目 录 III引 言 1一、早期:“儿童本位观” 1(一)释放天性,顺应自然 1(二)尊重儿童,平等对待 2(三)独立自主意识 3二、发展:封建人性的传染 4(一)被同化的“丑” 5(二)“性本恶” 6(三)文化传承 6三、反思“矛盾性”的解析 7结 语 9参考文献 10谢 辞 11引 言在鲁迅作品中,关于儿童的文字占有相当重要的一部分,儿童的成长备受鲁迅关注。儿童观是成人看待儿童的态度和观点,包括儿童的性格特点,他的社会地位和权力,儿童生长过程中的外界因素对儿童影响等。本文通过对鲁迅作品的深入研读,分析和对比作品中...