I《了不起的盖茨比》中的空间隐喻摘 要 《了不起的盖茨比》是菲茨杰拉德的中篇著作,通过这部小说可以了解美国爵士乐时代景况。在《了不起的盖茨比》中,空间的运用非常明显:美国中西部与东部的对照;盖茨比身份的转变即此间与彼岸的对照;小说中到处可见的豪宅即是空间的建构;以及随处可见的汽车,它们是流动的空间。因此,我将从《了不起的盖茨比》中的空间角度来探究剖析作品的意义,从地志空间、社会空间和文本空间这些方面来发掘《了不起的盖茨比》中的空间隐喻。通过结合菲茨杰拉德的其他作品,例如《夜色温柔》、《爵士乐时代的故事》等从侧面了解菲茨杰拉德的人生轨迹和心路历程,以此作为参照,对《了不起的盖茨比》进行探究。菲茨杰拉德在小说中预言了爵士乐时代的灭亡和美国梦的破灭,这是《了不起的盖茨比》大获成功的原因。关键词 《了不起的盖茨比》 菲茨杰拉德 空间 爵士乐时代Spatial Metaphor in the Great GatsbyAbstract The Great Gatsby is Fitzgerald's novella, through which we can understand the situation of American jazz age. In The Great Gatsby, the use of space is very obvious: the contrast between the Midwest and the East of the United States; Gatsby's identity change is the contrast between here and the other side. The luxury houses everywhere in the novel are the construction of space. As well as cars everywhere, they are flowing spaces. Therefore, I will explore and analyze the meaning of the work from the perspective of space in The Great Gatsby, and explore the spatial metaphor in The Great Gatsby from the aspects of geography space, social space and text space.By combining Fitzgerald's other works, such as "Tender is the Night" and "The Story of Jazz Age", Fitzgerald's life track and mental process are understood from the side. Based on this, the Great Gatsby is explored.Fitzgerald predicted the demise of the Jazz Age and the collapse of the American Dream in his novels, which is why The Great Gatsby was a great succ...