《聊斋志异》中的“双美”形象研究摘 要：蒲松龄的《聊斋志异》塑造了众多的“双美”形象。从搭配模式上看，“双美”形象由人、妖、仙、鬼等多种类型的女性搭配而成，在气质、能力、性格的对比冲突中彰显着不同的风貌，个性生动鲜明。从情感交往看，“双美”形象与男主角组成了一夫二妻、移花接木、一妻一友等多种模式，除却男欢女爱，更有无私奉献之情、知己之情和柏拉图式的精神相恋。而两位女性的交往，除了爱情竞争关系、妻妾关系，更有了知己情谊，甚至存在同性之恋。《聊斋志异》中“双美”形象的塑造继承自中国传统文学中的“一夫二妻”模式，但却更加瑰丽多彩。蒲松龄的创作心理虽然始终没有脱离古代男权思想，但他毕竟对女性生活和女性人格给予了更多关注，具有独特的文化价值。关键词：聊斋志异；蒲松龄；“双美”形象；研究Research on the Image of "Double Beauty " in "Liao Zhai Zhi Yi "Abstract: Pu Songling’s Liao Zhai Zhi Yi has shaped many "double beauty" images. From the perspective of collocation mode, the image of "Double Beauty" is made up of various types of women, such as man, demon, fairy, and ghost. From the perspective of emotional interaction, the "double beauty" image and the male protagonist form a variety of modes such as monogamy, wives and flowers, and one wife and one friend. Spiritual love. The two women’s interactions, in addition to the competitive relationship of love, the relationship between wives and concubines, have more confidant friendship, and even homosexual love.The image of "Double Beauty" in Liao Zhai Zhi Yi is inherited from the "monogamy" model in traditional Chinese literature, but it is more magnificent and colorful. Although Pu Songling’s creative psychology has never been divorced from the ancient ideas of male power, he has paid more attention to female life and female personality after all, and has unique cultural value.Key words: Liao Zhai Zhi Yi; Pu Songling; "Double Beauty" Image;Research...
