《西厢记》“长亭送别”之研究摘要 本文从《西厢记》文本出发，首先分析了《长亭送别》一折中的三个主要人物形象。对爱人远行无比伤心忧虑的崔莺莺，面对心爱女子展现出责任感与担当的张生，以及世俗精明、处事圆滑的和尚法本。三个人物性格鲜明，各有特色。其次，对崔莺莺面对科举功名的态度作出了别样的解读。在这一折中，崔莺莺表现出的并非是对科举功名的轻视，而是在爱情与科举之间作出的无奈的选择。崔莺莺选择爱情而放弃功名，是因为她本身就已经拥有了功名富贵，担心张生求取功名的路上会移情别恋，崔莺莺的这一选择展现的是对未来的担忧，并不能武断地说她轻视功名。最后，分析了这一折中的经典唱词，对戏剧语言进行了鉴赏。得出《长亭送别》的戏剧语言化用诗词、多用口语、雅俗共赏的结论。关键词 长亭送别 崔莺莺 张生 法本 功名 戏剧语言The Study of 〝Changting Farewell” 〞in West ChamberAbstract Starting from the text of the romance of the west chamber, this paper first analyzes the three main characters in changting farewell. The Cui yingying that goes far to lover matchless sad worry, the Zhang sheng that shows a sense of responsibility and assume in the face of beloved woman, and a worldly, shrewd, tactful monk named Fa ben.The three characters are distinctive and have their own characteristics. Secondly, the author makes a different interpretation of Cui yingying's attitude towards the imperial examination. In this compromise, Cui yingying did not show her contempt for the imperial examinations, but made a helpless choice between love and the imperial examinations. Cui yingying chose love and give up fame, because she has already had a wealth of fame and fortune, worried about Zhang sheng on the way to fame will be transferred to other love, Cui yingying's choice to show concern about the future, and can not arbitrarily say that she despised fame. Finally, this paper analyzes the classical lyrics in the middle of the fold...
