高考英语书面表达写作技巧·介绍类文章（人物、地点与范例）【人物介绍】人物介绍包括他人介绍和自我介绍。它一般要求能用简洁明了的英语把要介绍的情况按照逻辑顺序一一讲明即可。但要注意他人介绍是介绍别人，所以文中要用第三人称来写；自我介绍是介绍自己，所以文章要以第一人称来写，写时两种情况不要混用。【实例与范文】姓名William Sidney Porter笔名O’Henry职业短篇小说家国籍美国生卒时间1867-1910出生地美国西部 个人简历1. 年轻时在银行和报社工作；2. 30 多岁时无辜坐了 3 年牢，在狱中开始写作；3. 出狱后，定居纽约，很快取得成功；4. 一生写了 300 多篇小说，其中一些被翻译为汉语，深受中国读者欢迎。O’Henry is the pen name of an American short-story writer. His real name is William Sidney Porter. He was born in the west of American in 1867, and died in 1910. As a young man, he worked in a bank and for a newspaper. Unfortunately, he was put in prison for three years in his thirties, though he had done nothing wrong. It was there that he began his writing. After he was set free, he settled in New York City and became a successful writer. He wrote about 300 short stories, some of which have been translated into Chinese. His books are very popular in China.【地点介绍】地点介绍和人物介绍一样，用简洁明了的英语把所需要介绍的要点讲清楚即可，时态多用一般现在时。【实例与范文】请根据以下提示写一篇短文，介绍 Australia，内容包括以下几点：1. 位置：太平洋的西侧2. 面积：760 万平方公里3. 人口：1,000 多万，多数人住在东部沿海地区；4. 首都：Canberra, 风景秀丽；5. 城市：Sydney 有许多名胜，如悉尼歌剧院(opera house)。Australia lies on the west of the Pacific. It covers an area of 7.6 million square kilometers . It has a small population of over 10 million. Most of them live in the east of the country by the sea. Canberra, the capital of Australia, is a beautiful city. Sydney is one of the biggest cities in Australia. It has many places of interest. The Opera House is famous throughout the world.
