【考研1号】《写作160篇》总结考研英语写作常用词汇句型总结常用特色词汇一、中华民族的喜庆节日（ChineseFestivial）国庆节NationalDay中秋节Mia-AutumnFestival春节SpringFestival元宵节LanternFestival儿童节Children‘sDay端午节DragonBoatFestival妇女节Women'sDay泼水节Water-SplashingDay教师节Teachers'Day五四青年节YouthDay二、中国独特的传统饮食（UniqueTraditionalChineseFoods）馄饨wonton锅贴guotie（friedjiaozi）花卷steamedtwistedrolls套餐setmeal盒饭boxlunch；Chinesetake-away米豆腐ricetofu魔芋豆腐konjaktofu米粉ricenoodles冰糖葫芦astickofsugar-coatedhaws（orapples，etc.）火锅chafingdish八宝饭eight-treasurericepudding粉丝glassnoodles豆腐脑jelliedbeancurd三、中国新兴事物（NewlySproutedThings）中国电信ChinaTelecom中国移动ChinaMobile十五计划the10thFive-YearPlan中国电脑联网Chinanet三峡工程theThreeGorgesProject希望工程ProjectHope京九铁路Beijing–KowloonRailway扶贫工程Anti-PovertyProject菜篮子工程VegetableBasketProject温饱工程Decent-LifeProject安居工程EconomyHousingProject扫黄Porn-PurgingCampaign西部大开发Go-WestCampaign四、具有文化特色的现代表述大陆中国MainlandChina红宝书littleredbook红色中国socialistChina四化FourModernizations终生职业job-for-life铁饭碗ironricebowl大锅饭communalpot关系户closely-relatedunits外出打工人员migrantworkers关系网personalnets，closely-knittedguild五讲（讲文明、讲礼貌、讲卫生、讲秩序、讲道德）theFiveMeritsfocusondecorum，manners，hygiene，disciplinesandmorals四美（心灵美、语言美、行为美、环境美）theFourVirtuesaregoldenheart，refinedlanguage，civilizedbehavior，andgreenenvironment五、近一季度见诸报端的中国现代特色词汇翻译基层监督grass-rootssupervision基础税率basetarifflevel婚介所matrimonialagency婚外恋extramaritallove婚纱摄影bridephoto黑心棉shoddycotton机器阅卷machinescoring考研英语写作之常用特色词汇（1）即开型奖券scratch-openticket/lottery集中精力把经济建设搞上去goalloutforeconomicdevelopment价格听证会publicpricehearings甲A球队DivisionASoccerTeam家政服务householdmanagementservice加强舆论监督ensurethecorrectorientationismaintainedinpublicopinion假帐accountingfraud叫板challenge；pickaquarrel矫情uselamearguments渐进式台独gradualTaiwanindependence借调temporarilytransfer扩大中等收入者比重Raisetheproportionofthemiddle-incomegroup扩大内需，刺激消费expanddomesticdemandandconsumption安居工程housingprojectforlow-incomeurbanresidents信息化information-baseormationization智力密集型concentrationofbrainpowerknowledge-intensive外资企业overseas-fundedenterprises下岗职工laid-offworkers分流repositionofredundantpersonnel三角债chaindebts素质教育educationforall-rounddevelopment豆腐渣工程jerry-builtprojects社会治安情况law-and-ordersituation民族国家nationstate台独independenceofTaiwan台湾当局Taiwanauthorities台湾同胞TaiwancoMPAtriots台湾是中国领土不可分割的一部分。TaiwanisaninalienablepartoftheChineseterritory.西部大开发DevelopmentoftheWestRegions可持续性发展sustainabledevelopment风险投资riskinvestment通货紧缩deflation扩大内需toexpanddomesticdemand计算机辅助教学computer-assistedinstruction（CAI）网络空间cyberspace虚拟现实virtualreality网民netizen（netcitizen）电脑犯罪computercrime电子商务thee-business网上购物shoppingonline应试教育exam-orientededucation学生减负toreducestudyload总裁助理assistantpresident综合治理comprehensivetreatment安居工程housingprojectforlow-incomeurbanresidents信息化information-based；informationization智力密集型concentrationofbrainpower；knowledge-intensive外资企业overseas-...
