Unit 1 Teenage lifePhrases——短语短语或词组(phrases)是具有一定意义的一组词。本单元主要讲名词短语、形容词短语和副词短语。[观察例句]1．The first week was a little confusing.2 ． First ， I had to think very carefully about which courses I wanted to take.3．The school adviser helped me choose the suitable ones.4．The coach told me that I didn't play well enough.[归纳用法]短语或词组(phrases)有以下三种形式：1．名词短语(Noun Phrase)：指以一个名词为中心构成的短语，在句中的功能相当于名词。2．形容词短语(Adjective Phrase)：指以一个形容词为中心构成的短语，在句中的功能相当于形容词。3．副词短语(Adverb Phrase)：指以一个副词为中心构成的短语，在句中的功能相当于副词。短语类型组成功能例子名词短语(Noun Phrase)(限定词)＋(形容词、形容词短语、描述性名词)＋名词＋(介词短语)在句中当作名词用，一般用作主语、宾语、表语或宾语补足语。a beautiful campussome school clubsa beautiful campus of my school形容词短语(Adjective Phrase)(副词)＋形容词＋(介词短语)在句中当作形容词用，可以修饰名词或代词，还可以用作表语或者宾语补足语。very suitablereally very confusingstrong enoughgood for nothing副词短语(Adverb Phrase)(副词)＋副词在句中当作副词用可以修饰动词、形容词或副词。very quicklyquite wellfar too fastmuch more creatively[特别提醒] 1．在“组成”中，括号里的成分是可选项。2 ． 在 名 词 短 语 的 “ 组 成 ” 中 ， 限 定 词 包 括 冠 词 (a/an/the) 、 指 示 代 词(this、that、these、those 等)、物主代词(my、your、his、her、our、their 等)和不定代词(some、no、neither、both 等)。3．副词 enough 在修饰形容词或者副词构成形容词短语或者副词短语时，一般放在所修饰的形容词或者副词后面。That's a really good idea，Jeff.那真是个不错的主意，杰夫。The construction of that big building is completed.那座大厦落成。It's really quite important to have a reasonable work schedule.有个合理的工作计划的确非常重要。My cousin is very good at playing football.我表弟很擅长踢足球。Jim jumps far too high and ...
