A1层AIhorizonA2层A2horizonABC型土ABCsoilAC型土ACsoilAG型土AGsoilAo层AohorizonAp层AphorizonA层AhorizonBC型土壤BCSoilB层BhorizonC层ChorizonG层GhorizonH层HlayerL层LlayerpF曲线pFcurvepF值pFvaluepH值pHValueU形沟蚀U-shapedgullyingV式节制坝V-typecheckdamV形沟蚀V-shapedgullingV形拖板V-dragX线分光分析X-rayspectrophyX线绕射分析X-xaydiffractionmethody次量养分元素，Secondarynutrientelement(即Secondaryessentialelement安定粒团Stableaggregate氨态氮Ammoniealnitrogen胺化作用Aminization暗Dark(指Soilcolour暗渠排水Closedditchdrainage暗色火山灰土Andosoil白垩土Chalksoil白毛微法Cunninghemellaplaquetest斑点Mottling半定域土Semizonalsoil半润度含水量Moisturecontentat50%relativehumidity半沼泽土Halfbogsoil(同Marshbordersoil)榜纹Streak剥蚀作用Exfoliation保土坝Soilsavingdam保土调查Soilconservationsurvey保土局Soilconservationservice(U.S.D.A.)保土作物soilprotectivecrop保土作物Soilconservingcrop饱和度Degreeofsaturation饱和渗透度Saturatedpermeability饱和水流Saturatedflow鲍氏单位（鲍尔）Baule'sunit(haule)鲍氏生产律Bauleslawofpercentageyield被护作物Covercrop崩积层Colluvium崩积土Colluvialsoil边际地Manning'sformulaMarginalLand变质多米高岭石Metahalloysite表层冲蚀Sheeterosion表土Surfacesoil表土截去Truncation冰川沈积Glacialdrift冰积土Glacialsoil冰沼土Tundrasoil薄片状构造Laminarstructure卜来水化云母Bravaisite不饱和水流Unsaturatedflow不坚结Unconsolidated不自由水Unfreewater不足供应Povertyadjustment残积土Residualsoil槽式培段Channel-typeterrace草地Grassland草皮Sod草滩腐植土Marshsoil草原黑土Blackprairiesoil草原土Prairiesoit颤动容积Oscilationvolume超施石灰Overliming超效水Superavailablewater超粘粒Ultraclay成熟剖面Matureprofile成土母质Parentmaterial成土因子Soilformer成土作用Soilformingprocess赤道聚钙土Equatorialpedoca]冲积层Alluvium冲积扇Alluvialfan冲积土Alluvialsoil冲蚀Erosion冲蚀比Erosionratio冲蚀防治Erosioncontrol冲蚀性Erosiveness冲刷Scouring虫泄Wormexcretion虫穴Moleburrow出水口Outlet初步沟蚀Incipientgullying(即Fingergullying)锄力作用Dynamicprocess处女土Virginsoil穿透度Penetrability穿透计Penetr0meter垂距Verticalinterval垂流涵洞坝Dropinletdam次边际地Submarginalland次量要素Secondaryproductofweathering次生矿物Secondarymineral次生土Sedentarysoil次生土Heterochronogenoussoils次生土粒Secondarysoils(同Heterochronogenoussoils)次生盐土Secondarysoilparticle次生砖红壤Secondarylaterite粗糙系数Coefficientofroughness粗骨土Skelctalsoil粗管状Tubular(指Porespace)粗砂壤土Coarsesandloam粗团率Stateofaggregation脆性Brittle(指Consistence)代换性盐基Replaceablebases单杆式霸Poletypebrucndam单粒构造Singlegrainstructure单粒构造Primaryparticlestructure单值测定Singlevaluedetermination淡Weal(指Soilcolour)淡栗钙土Lightchestnutcolouredsoil氮肥Ammoniate氮化细菌Ammonifvingbacteria氮化作用Ammonification氮素循环Nitrogencycle弹性Elastic(指Consistence)弹性梳物养分Elasticplantnutrient当量碱度Equivalentbasicity当量酸度Equivalentacidity稻田阶段Paddyterrace等电点Isoelectricpoint等电点Amphotericpoint(同Isoeiectricpoint)等电沈液Isoelectricprecipitate等腐植质带Isohumusbelt等高川作Contourlistihg等高耕作ContourPlanting(farming)等高间栽Contourstripcropping等高线Contour等高作沟Contourridging(同Contourfurrowing)等高作沟Contourfurrowing等力Isodynes等斜阶段Uniformterrace低腐植潜水灰壤Lowhumicgleisoil狄屯高岭石Dickite底堆石Groundmoraine底土Subsoil地臂冲蚀Geologicalerosion地景Landscape地力衰竭Soilexhaustion地势Relief地下灌溉Sub-irregation地下水Groundwater地下水位Groundwa...
