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高中英语 Unit 4 Global Warming 强调句结构学案 新人教版选修6

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Unit 4 Global Warming 学案 3 强调句结构一、常考的强调句结构是 it 引导的句子。It is (was) 被强调部分+ that (who) + 句子其他部分。此结构强调的成分仅限于主语,宾语和状语。It is from the sun that we get light and heat.It was not until I had read your letter that I understood the true state of affairs.典型例题1) It was last night ___ I see the comet.A. the time B. when C. that D. which答案 C. 强调句的结构是: It +be +强调部分 + that (who) + 主谓句。 强调句的连词只有两个,that 和 who。当强调的部分是人,且为句子的主语时,才用 "who",其余用 that。原句: My father did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.强调主语: It was my father who did the experiment in the lab yesterdayevening.强调宾语: It was the experiment that my father did in the lab yesterday evening.强调时间: It was yesterday evening that my father did the experiment in the lab. (注意不用 when)强调地点: It was in the lab that my father did the experiment yesterday evening.注意:1、强调句的连接词一般只用 that ; 强调人时,可用 who (主语) 或 whom (宾语).2、强调句的时态一般为“It was+…+that”二、 It is not until + 被强调部分 + that ...该句型也是强调句型。主要用于强凋时间状语,译成汉语"直到...才...",可以说是 not ...until ... 的强调形式。 It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I realized she was a famous film star.= Not until she took off her dark glasses did I realize she was a famousfilm star.= I didn’t realize she was a famous film star until she took off her darkglasses.三、强调句的疑问句句型强调句的一般疑问句句型:Is / Was +it +所强调的部分+that / who/ whom?特殊疑问句强调句型的构成:特殊疑问词+be+it+that+句子的其他部分(用陈述语序) 例如:When did you receive the gift?对特殊疑问词 when 做强调:When was it that you received the gift?注意此句中的 recei...

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高中英语 Unit 4 Global Warming 强调句结构学案 新人教版选修6

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