生词巧解【词析】音析:元音字母 a 在重读音节中发音
形析:dis(坏)+aster(星位) 义析:event that causes great harm or damage 【典句】After the disaster there were many people who wanted food and shelter
这场灾难过后,许多人既没有食物又没有住处
【拓展】disaster 指自然灾害,强调实际造成的损失和困难
口语中还可表示“彻底失败的人或事物”
如:The dinner party was a disaster
宴会彻底失败
【词析】音析:字母组合 oo 发 音
形析:形近词 blood(n
血) 义析:great quantity of water over a place usually dry 【典句】The town was destroyed by the floods after the storm
暴风雨后的洪水冲毁了这座城镇
【拓展】固定搭配:a flood of sth
多,大批,大量
如:In the 19th century a flood of settlers left Europe for America
19 世纪时,大量移民离开欧洲涌到美洲
in flood(河水)泛滥
给某人大量的……,大量的……涌向……
如:The room was flooded with light
房间一片灯光
【词析】音析:字母组合 mn 发[m]音,n 不发音
形析:形近词 clown(n
小丑) 义析:a tall solid upright post 【典句】The temple is supported by massive columns
此庙由粗大的柱子支撑
【拓展】column 既可指高柱