高中英语：Unit1 Festivals around the world 预习学案（新人教版必修3）

Book3 unit 1 Festivals around the world Part one 预习学案Previewing tasks:1. 结合 warming up , 回顾中国的传统节假日。2．阅读全文，了解世界各地的节日、含义、由来与民俗。3. 把握文章结构及其写作顺序，完成课后练习第一题。（p3）4. 找出文中出现的从句(定语从句，同位语从句，状语从句)5. 掌握文中出现的有关节日和民俗的词汇，短语；及一些情态动词的用法。Part two 课文知识点一．单词、短语1. mean Festivals are meant to celebrate important times of year. Be meant to do sth. 意在做某事，按规定应该作某事eg: The meeting is meant to deal with some problems.拓展：mean to do sth. mean sb to do sth. mean doing sth. be meant for = be intended for 打算做……用 eg: The magazine was meant for young girls.2. take place / happen / occur / break out ①take place 指有计划、安排的发生， 也有“举行”的意思 happen ②主要只事件或事故的偶然发生happen to sb /sth. 某人＼某事发生什么事happen to do sth 碰巧：It happens that…碰巧，恰巧 occur ③表示“发生”或某事，某想法出现在人的头脑中，常与介词 to 连用。sth occurs to sb 某人想到某物It occurred/pccurs to sb. +that 从句 某人突然想起某事 break out ④指突然爆发，强调其出人意料，多指地震、火山、火灾、战争。※ take place,happen,break out 均为不及物动词，没有被动语态，不能直接跟宾语。3.1＞ satisfy vt ①使……满意，使相信（其后常接人作宾语） Eg: nothing satisfies him…he is always complainging. vt ②满足（其后常接 needs, demands, requirements, curiosity 等） Eg: the education system must satisfy the needs of all children. 2＞ satisfied a. 满意的 be satisfied with… 对…感到满意 be satisfied to do sth. 对做某事感到满意 be satisfied of sth 确信某事 用心 爱心 专心3＞ satisfying a. 令人满意的，令人满足的 satisfactory a. 令人满意的 eg: the result of the experiment was satisfactory. 4＞ satisfaction n. 满意、满足 with satisfaction 满意地 eg：she smiled with satisfaction.4. re...