第十四章 强 调 强调是有效地进行思想交流的重要手段之一。人们在交际过程中，为了使自己的思想能为听者或读者恰当的理解，必须突出重要的内容，这就需要运用强调的手段。一、 强调手段 在现代英语中，人们可以通过语音手段、词汇手段、语法手段来进行强调。A. 语音手段 在口语中，人们可以根据交流的需要，通过语句重音来对不同的词语进行强调。例如 She speaks English well 这句话，可以通过语句重音来分别对不同的词进行强调。 A Shall we ask Jennifer or Robin to host the English evening party B Of course Jennifer. She speaks English well. (重读 She，强调“她”) A Jennifer's been living in Australia for two years. B She speaks English well but her writing is not very good. ( 重 读speaks，强调“说”) A Jennifer speaks French beautifully. B She speaks English well, too. (重读 English，强调“英语”) A Do you think Jennifer is fit for the job B Certainly. She speaks English well. (重读 well，强调“好”) B. 词汇手段 人们常用一些形容词、副词、否定词等词汇手段来加强语气。 1．形容词 very 放在 the, this, that 或代词所有格 my, his 等后面, 强调后边所修饰的名词。 You are the very person I want to chat with. 你就是我要聊天的那个人。 He is the very picture of his father. 他活像他父亲。 At that very moment the policemen came. 就在那时警察到了。 2．副词 just 放在 the, this, that 或代词所有格 my, his 等前面，强调 the, this, that，my, his 所修饰的名词。 This is just the book I am looking for. 这就是我在寻找的书。 He is just the right person for the job. 他就是适合做这份工作的人。 3．用 whatever, whenever, wherever 等分别加强 what, when, where 等词的语气。 What is left over is yours. 剩下来的是你的。 -- Whatever is left over is yours. 剩下来所有的都是你的。 When did you find time to do it 你什么时候有空做这事？ -- Whenever did you find time to do it 你究竟什么时候有空做这事？用心 爱心 专心 Where are y...
