副词基础练习题及答案

副词基础练习题及答案一.单项选择副词1.Icallhim;evenwhenthereisnotmuchtosay.A.nowandthenB.byandbyC.stepbystepD.moreorless【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词短语辨析。句意：即使没有太多的话要说，我也会时不时的给他打电话。A.nowandthen 时而；B.byandby 不就之后；C.stepbystep 逐步地；D.moreorless 或多或少。根据句意，结合四个选项可知是我时而会给他打电话，故选 A.2.Shedevotedherselftoherresearchanditearnedheragoodreputationinherfield.A.stronglyB.freelyC.entirelyD.extremely【答案】C【解析】考查副词辨析。句意为：她将全部精力用于研究工作，这为她在这一领域贏得了良好的声誉。entirely 完全地，符合句意。strongly 强烈地；freely 自由地;extremely 极端地；极其;非常。答案：C3.Linda'shealthisimprovingdaybyday,andthedoctorhasadvisedhertostayhomeforacoupleofweeks・A.frequentlyB・graduallyC.fluentlyD・actually【答案】B【解析】根据 improving 和 daybyday 可知，琳达的身体在一天天"逐渐地(gradually)"康复。frequently 频繁地；fluently 流利地;actually 实际上，均不符合语境。答案：B4.Themanshouldbeexcusedbecausehecausedthedamage・A.deliberatelyB.unintentionallyC・meaningfullyD・determinedly【答案】B【解析】句意为这个人应该被原谅，因为他是无意中造成了伤害。故选 unintentionally 无意地。5.lt"ssohot!Thetemperaturemustbeover100degrees!A.veryB・wellC.muchD.still【答案】B【解析】句意：天气太热了！气温一定超过 100 度了。wellover 远远超过，溢出，泛滥。故选 B。6.Manypeoplebelievethatpovertyisonlyaprobleminruralareas.,itisalsoaprobleminsomeurbanareas・A.AsaresultB.FurthermoreC.IntheendD.Asamatteroffact【答案】D【解析】考查副词（短语）辨析。A.Asaresult 结果;B.Furthermore 此外;C.Intheend 最后；D.Asamatteroffact 事实上。句意：许多人认为贫穷只是农村地区的一个问题。事实上，它也是一些城市地区的问题。故选 D。7.Insteadofhidingbehindwalls,adefendersometimesmustengageanddisableenemyforcesbeforetheystrike・A.flexiblyB.activelyC・primitivelyD・conservatively【答案】B【解析】考查副词词义辨析。A.flexibly 易曲地，柔软地；B.actively 活跃地，积极地;C.primitively 最初地，自学而成地；D.conservatively...