Period 4 Grammar 1, Grammar 2课题Period 4 Grammar课型New教学目标1. To enable Ss to know about The past perfect passive;2.To enable Ss to know about Indirect speech重点1. Know the basic forms of passive voice2. Help students to master grammar难点1. How to use the past perfect passive correctly2. How to use grammatical items correctly学情分析The Ss can finish the task.教具课件1. A recorder 2. A projector 3. A computer教法explaining and practicing教学程序教学内容师生活动时间分配Step 1Step 2Step 1 Presentation: page 26一字不改地引述别人的话叫做直接引语；用说话人自己的话转述别人的话叫间接引语。这两种引语都是宾语从句，但是直接引语放在引号内，不用连词连接；间接引语不用引号，通常用连接词与主句连接。e.g. “I am a student,” he said.→ He said he was a student.直接引语变间接引语时的几个变化1 句式的变化(1)陈述句变为以 that 引导的宾语从句He said, “I’m very glad.”→ He said that he was very glad.(2)一般疑问句变成为 if (whether)引导的宾语从句He said, “Can you come this afternoon, John?”→ He asked whether (if) John could come that afternoon.(3)特殊疑问句变为由 who, what, when 等疑问词引导的宾语从句(但注意从句中要变回陈述句语序)He said, “Where is Mr Wang?”→ He asked where Mr Wang was.(4)祈使句变为“主语+谓语+宾语+宾补（动词不定式）”这一句型。10’Step3常用于这种句型的动词有 ask, order, tell, beg 等The teacher said, “Listen to me carefully.”→ The teacher told us to listen to her carefully.The teacher said, “Please sit down.”→ The teacher asked us to sit down.“Don’t touch anything in the lab.”the teacher said to us.→The teacher told us not to touch anything in the lab.2 人称的变化直接引语Iweyoume间接引语He\shetheyIhim\here.g. “Do you like English?” he asked me.→He asked me if (whether) I liked English. “I’ll help you with your maths, Wang Lin, ”Wei Fang...
