考研英语中 that 作限定词或代词的用法 that 作限定词或代词 that 可以作限定词或代词连接名词或名词短语,也可单独使用,用以指代人或者物。此外,that 不仅可以指代单独的人或物,还可以指代一句话。 例 : Furthermore, in the early days of long line fishing, a lot of fish were lost to sharks after they had been hooked. That is no longer a problem, because there are fewer sharks around now. [2024, text3] 分析: A.分析句子结构。Furthermore, in the early days of long line fishing, a lot of fish were lost to sharks //after they had been hooked. That is no longer a problem, //because there are fewer sharks around now. 第 一 个 句 子 的 主 句 为 a lot of fish were lost to sharks,介词短语 in the early days of long line fishing作状语,after 引导时间状语从句。第二个句子主句是 That is no longer a problem, that 为代词,because 引导原因状语从句。 B.分析 that 指代。that 指代第一句话,“a lot of fish were lost to sharks after they had been hooked”,其中after 引导时间状语从句。 C.译文:而且,在使用多钩长线捕鱼的初期,许多鱼被钩住后又被鲨鱼夺走。这不再是一个问题,因为附近的鲨鱼更少了。 that 作副词表示程度,相当于 so 例:It isn’t all that cold.天没有那么冷。 that 作连词引导各类从句 (一)that 引导名词性从句 that 后面连接一个完整的陈述句,可以位于主语、宾语、表语或同位语的位置,分别引导主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。此时,that 没有实意,而且不在从句中做任何成分。that 引导主语从句和同位语从句时不可以省略。 例 1 : That the plates are movingis now beyond dispute.(主语从句) 地球板块是在漂移的,这一事实毋庸置疑。 例 2:The truth isthat everyone should take care of orphan, not just the authorities.(表语从句) 事实是,所有人都应该照顾孤儿,而不仅仅是完全由政府承担。 例 3 : All people believedthat it was right to rescue the temple.(宾语从句)(注:that 可以省略) 所有人都认为挽救古庙是正确的...