2014 届高考英语复习讲练测:教案 191.adapt vi.& vt. 使……适应(合),适应(to);改编,改写①When they moved to France,the children adapted to the change very soon.在他们移居法国后,孩子们很快就适应了这种变化。②This novel has been adapted for radio from the Russian original.这部小说已由俄文原著改编成无线电广播节目。易混辨析 adapt,adjust,fit,suit 和 match 辨析adapt 指经过修改或改变后以适应新的条件。adjust 指“调整后的适应”,侧重过程,主要用于调整角度、高度、光等。fit 指“大小合适”,引申为“吻合”。suit 指颜色,款式等合乎要求、口味、性格、情况。match 指大小、色调、形状、性质等相匹配。①She must learn to adjust herself to English life.她必须学会适应英国的生活。②We must fit the action to the word.我们必须言行一致。③Would Friday morning suit you?星期五早上对你合适吗?④These curtains won't match your carpet.这些窗帘和你那块地毯不相配。反馈 1.1 Can you ______ yourself ______ the new job?A.adapt;for B.adapt;toC.adjust;for D.suit;for反馈 1.2Soon they adapted ______ in the country.A.to live B.livingC.for living D.to living反馈 1.3These desks and chairs can be ______ to the height of any child.A.adjusted B.adaptedC.fit D.adapting反馈 1.4The color of the shirt does not ______ that of the tie.A.adapt B.fitC.suit D.match2.accompany vt. 陪伴,伴有,为……伴奏,为……伴唱①He accompanied his old father to the hospital to see what's wrong with his stomach.他陪他的老父亲去医院查看胃部出了什么问题。②Thunder often accompanies lightning in this season.这个季节,雷鸣常常伴有闪电。③He accompanied his speech with gestures.他演讲时附带做着手势。④The pianist accompanied her singing.钢琴家为她的歌唱伴奏。⑤Her mother accompanied her on the piano.她的母亲为她作钢琴伴奏。用法拓展 company n.公司;陪伴(抽象名词);同伴(们);(一)群;连队keep sb.company 陪伴某人accompaniment n. 陪伴物,伴奏accompany sb....