2014届高考英语 复习讲练测教案19

2014 届高考英语复习讲练测：教案 191．adapt vi.& vt. 使……适应（合），适应（to）；改编，改写①When they moved to France，the children adapted to the change very soon.在他们移居法国后，孩子们很快就适应了这种变化。②This novel has been adapted for radio from the Russian original.这部小说已由俄文原著改编成无线电广播节目。易混辨析 adapt，adjust，fit，suit 和 match 辨析adapt 指经过修改或改变后以适应新的条件。adjust 指“调整后的适应”，侧重过程，主要用于调整角度、高度、光等。fit 指“大小合适”，引申为“吻合”。suit 指颜色，款式等合乎要求、口味、性格、情况。match 指大小、色调、形状、性质等相匹配。①She must learn to adjust herself to English life.她必须学会适应英国的生活。②We must fit the action to the word.我们必须言行一致。③Would Friday morning suit you？星期五早上对你合适吗？④These curtains won't match your carpet.这些窗帘和你那块地毯不相配。反馈 1.1 Can you ______ yourself ______ the new job?A．adapt；for B．adapt；toC．adjust；for D．suit；for反馈 1.2Soon they adapted ______ in the country.A．to live B．livingC．for living D．to living反馈 1.3These desks and chairs can be ______ to the height of any child.A．adjusted B．adaptedC．fit D．adapting反馈 1.4The color of the shirt does not ______ that of the tie.A．adapt B．fitC．suit D．match2．accompany vt. 陪伴，伴有，为……伴奏，为……伴唱①He accompanied his old father to the hospital to see what's wrong with his stomach.他陪他的老父亲去医院查看胃部出了什么问题。②Thunder often accompanies lightning in this season.这个季节，雷鸣常常伴有闪电。③He accompanied his speech with gestures.他演讲时附带做着手势。④The pianist accompanied her singing.钢琴家为她的歌唱伴奏。⑤Her mother accompanied her on the piano.她的母亲为她作钢琴伴奏。用法拓展 company n.公司；陪伴（抽象名词）；同伴（们）；（一）群；连队keep sb.company 陪伴某人accompaniment n. 陪伴物，伴奏accompany sb....