2014届高考英语 重点词汇归纳 remindremember复习剖析

remind/remember1、remind/rememberremind 表示“提醒，使记起，使想起”，可接复合宾语，that 从句或与 of 连用；而 remember 意为“记得（做）某事”，主语必须是人。如：He reminded me to answer the letter as early as possible.He reminded me that I would answer the letter as early as possible. 他提醒我尽早回信。This photo reminds me of my childhood. 这张照片使我想起了我的童年。Do you remember the advice I gave you? 你记得我给你的忠告吗？完成句子这使我想起我们假日里一同做过的事。This _______ _______ ______what we did together during our holidays.② 我还记得小时候被带着去北京的事情。I still______ _______ _______to Beijing when I was a child.Key:①reminds,me,of ②remember,being,taken2、repair1)用作名词，表示“修理，维修”。① 可用单数和复数形式，但不和数词或不定冠词连用。This car needs a lot of repairs before you can use it. 这部汽车需要大修之后才能使用。The repair of the ship cost much money. 这艘轮船的修理花了很多钱。② 短语：make repairs/do repairs 修理（必须用复数）；under repair 在修理；be out of repair 失修2)用作动词，仍作“修理、维修”解。3、repair/mend/fix 三者的区别①repair 多指修理的物体较庞大，构造较复杂或损坏严重的东西。如：repair a bridge/ house/ car/ TV set/ watch 修桥/ 房子/ 汽车/ 电视/ 手表。习惯上可用于指补鞋，但不用于指补衣服。②mend 多用于指修理的物体较小，结构较简单的日常用具，或缝补衣服、袜子等。如：mend a shoe/ sock/ basket/ box/ pen 补鞋/ 袜子/ 篮球/ 修补箱子/ 修钢笔。③fix 是美国英语，可与 repair 替换。如：fix a machine/ chair/ typewriter 修机器/ 椅子/ 打字机。完成句子① 游泳池今天不开放，因为正在维修。The swimming pool won’t be open today because they are_____.② 这座房子已经是年久失修了。This house has been____ ______ _____ for many years。③ 你过不去，大桥正在维修。You can’t go through because the bridge is _____ _____.Key:①making, repairs ②out,of, repair ③under repair或:being, repaired