肖克考研英语高频词汇教育类词汇文凭 diplomas and certificates考研热 the craze for graduate school study应试教育 the examinationoriented education义务教育 compulsory education复合型人才 interdisciplinary talents文化底蕴 the rich cultural deposits大 学 生 创 业 the university students’ innovative undertakings扩招 expand enrollment被授予学位 be granted a an official certificate from高分低能 good scores but low qualities片面追求升学率 place undue emphasis on the proportion of students entering schools of a higher level退学 drop out of the school形成淘汰制度 frame an elimination system教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude德才兼备 possess political integrity and professional ability品 学 兼 优 be a students of fine qualities and fine scholar提高学生身心素养 improve the health and psychological quality适应社会的改变 adjust to the social