Unit2Whatishappinesstoyou?单元话题语篇训练练(一)语言知识运用组块专练——练准度(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空(2019·重点中学领航卷三)Ihavealwaysconsideredmyselfanoptimist,tryingtofindthebestineverysituation.I'verecentlybecome__1__ofhowtwolittlewordshavehadatremendousimpactonpeople.Myrecentlydivorceddaughter__2__totellmeaboutahouseshewas__3__in.Iheldthelineandlistened.I__4__herformovingforwardwithherlife,andIsaid,“Honey,Iamgladyou'vefoundsomethingyoulike,__5__don'tyouthink,withthegasprices,youmightneedtobuyone__6__toyourwork”?Asshetoldmeall__7__thehouse,Icouldhearthe__8__andjoyinhervoice.ThemomentIspoketheword,BUT,itwas__9__Ihadstuckaneedleintoaballoon.Icouldhearher__10__deflate(泄气).IwishI'dusedthewordAND.“Honey,I'mgladyoufoundahouseinyourprice__11__,ANDI'mhappyforyou.”I__12__thatifIhadheldmytongue,her__13__wouldn'thavechanged,andwe'dhaveboth__14__feelingbetter.Sincethen,I'vebeendoingsome__15__.AndIamgoingto__16__myselffromusingtheBUTword.IthinkIcan__17__it,andIamgoingtogiveitmybestshot.IfI__18__,Iwilltryagain,andagainto__19__thatnaughtylittlewordfrommyvocabulary.Iintendto__20__itwiththewordAND.ThisisadecisionIplantokeep!语篇解读:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过女儿买房这件事领悟到对别人应该少说“BUT”“,多说AND”。1.A.ignorantB.awareC.capableD.sceptical解析:选B结合下文内容可知,此处指作者最近意识到两个小小的单词对人的影响有多么巨大。aware“”知道的,明白的,意识到的符合语境。ignorant“”愚昧的,无知的;capable“”有能力的;sceptical“”表示怀疑的。2.A.phonedB.attemptedC.cameD.decided解析:选A“根据下文中的Iheldthelineandlistened”可知,此处指作者最近离婚的女儿打电话(phoned)告诉作者她感兴趣的一所房子。attempt“”企图,试图;decide“”决定。3.A.involvedB.trappedC.occupiedD.absorbed解析:选D“参见上题解析。下文中的Iamgladyou'vefoundsomethingyoulike”也是提示。beinvolvedin“”被牵涉到;betrappedin“”被困于;beoccupiedin“”忙于;beabsorbedin“……”被吸引住。4.A.rewardedB.thankedC.qualifiedD.applauded解析:选D“根据下文中的herformovingforwardwithherlife”及上文提到作者的女儿最近离婚了的内容可知,此处作者称赞了女儿。reward“”奖励,奖赏;qualify“(使)”有权利;applaud“”称赞,赞赏。5.A.orB.soC.butD.and解析:选C“此处表示亲爱的,我很高兴你找到了你喜欢的东西,但是,考虑到油价,”难道你不觉得你可能需要买一所靠近你工作的地方的房子吗?前后句之间存在转折关系,故用but。6.A.accessibleB.availableC.beneficialD.close解析:选D参见上题解析。accessible“”易进入的,易使用的;available“可获”得的,有空的;beneficial“”有利的,有用的;close“”接近的,靠近的。7.A.inregardtoB.onaccountofC.apartfromD.alongwith解析:选A当作者的女儿告诉作者所有关于那所房子的事情时,作者能从她的声音里听出兴奋和喜悦。inregardto“”关于,至于;onaccountof“”因为,由于;apartfrom...“……”除了外;alongwith...“……”连同,与一道。8.A.amazementB.hesitationC.excitementD.confusion解析:选C“参见上题解析。空后的andjoy”亦是提示。amazement“”惊奇,吃惊;hesitation“”犹豫;excitement“”兴奋,激动;confusion“”困惑,不确定。9.A.incaseB.becauseC.whetherD.asif解析:选D根据语境可知,此处指这就好像作者用针扎了气球一样。asif“似乎,”好像,仿佛引导表语从句,符合语境。incase“”以防万一。10.A.suddenlyB.slowlyC.occasionallyD.randomly解析:选B“根据上文中的stuckaneedleintoaballoon”并结合常识可知,用针扎了气球后,气球会慢慢地变瘪,此处意在突出女儿逐渐变得失落。slowly“”慢慢...