Unit 3 Amazing peopleⅠ.单词默写1.entrance n.入口2.coincidence n.巧合,碰巧3.labour n. & vi.劳动;努力工作4.widespread adj.广泛的;普遍的5.nationality n.国籍6.discourage vt.使灰心,使泄气7.voyage n.航行;(尤指)航海;航天8.apply vi.申请 vt.使用,应用9.superior n.上级,上司 adj.更好的;更高的10.optimistic adj.乐观的;抱乐观看法的11.fortune n. a large amount of wealth or prosperity12.swallow v. pass through the esophagus as part of eating or drinking13.disturb vt. to interrupt sb when they are trying to work,sleep,etc.14.requirement n. something that you need or want15.devotion n. the action of spending a lot of time or energy on sthⅡ.词汇拓展1.explorer n.探险家→explore v.探险→exploration n.勘探2.curious adj.好奇的;求知欲强的→curiosity n.好奇心3.preserve vt.保存;保护;保持→preserver n.保护人→preservation n.维护4.scientific adj.科学的→science n.科学→scientist n.科学家5.organize vt.组织→organization n.组织→organizer n.组织者语境助记——词不离句,句不离段The explorer is optimistic brave and curious.He has made many explorations and they are applied to many fields. Such as voyage and science.Ⅲ.短语落实1.of all life 有史以来;历史上的2.be known as 作为……而出名;被称作;被认为3.fall ill with 患病4.have something to do with 与……有关5.based on/upon 以……为基础6.get_in_touch_(with_sb)(与某人)联系7.a_great_deal_(of)许多……8.ever_since 自从……以来;从那以来9.rather_than 而不是;与其……倒不如10.look_up_to 尊敬;仰慕Ⅳ.句子翻译1.They not only studied all the subjects required to be an astronaut,but also learnt survival skills and all about how spaceships and rockets are built.(Page 58)他们不仅学习成为宇航员所必修的全部科目,还学习生存技巧,以及关于飞船和火箭制造的所有知识。2.The people of China can be proud of Yang Liwei,and young people all over the...