第28练科技类(二)高考高频单词与短语识记排查单词识记:inventmicrocomputermixtureadvantageartificialmodempatentpotentialtransformupdatepredictprocedureprocessproduceprofitprogressprovidereplacesignificanceprivilege短语扫描:login/on登录;登入;进入(计算机系统)logoff/out退出(计算机系统)remotecontrol远程控制shutdown/off关掉beusedfor被用来benefitfrom从……中获益makeprogress取得进步beinthelead领先cometrue实现followthefashion追随时尚[跟踪训练]在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式1.Sheismixingthe(mix)offlourandwater.2.The(advantage)ofthisdeallargelyoutweighthedisadvantages.3.Heissaidto(invent)thesportofcelebritywatching.4.Hewasbackintheoffice,(update)theworkscheduleonthecomputer.5.He(predict)thatanearthquakewascoming.6.Smallerfactorieshadbeenforcedtoshut.7.Doyouknowwhatthistoolisused?8.Ibelieveyou’llbenefityourfurtherstudy.9.Ourproductistheleadinthisindustry.10.You’llspendlotsonclothesifyoualwaysfollowfashion.阅读能力专练Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2017·湖南衡阳八中月考)Imaginehavinganidea,drawingitonpaper,bringingittoastoreandseeingitturnedintoaphysicalobject.Thisisnowpossiblewiththehelpof3Dprinters.Suchmachineswereonceusedjustbyuniversitiesandbigcompanies,butnow,storeswith3DprintingservicesareappearingaroundtheUnitedStates.BryanJaycoxandhiswifeopenedTheBuildShopLLCinLosAngelestwoyearsago.Thestoreisfilledwithtoolslikealasercutter,anindustrialsewingmachineand3Dprinters.TheJaycoxsoffer3Dprintingclassesandservicesforanyonewhoisinterested.“Ithink3Dprintingisgoingtobehuge.It’sgoingtohaveahugeeffectonsocietyasawhole.”saysKiChongTran,Oneofthestudentsinarecentclass.Heplanstoopena3DprintingbusinessinCambodia.3DprintingservicesarebecomingavailableforAmericanconsumers.TheUPSStoreisanationwideretailer(零售商)thatprovidesshipping,copyingandotherservices.TheUPSStorerecentlyput3Dprintersinthreeofitsindependentlyownedstores.BurkeJonesownsoneofthestoresinSanDiego.“Thedemandhasbeenamazing.It’sbeenmuchmorethanIwouldhaveimagined.”TheUPSStoreplanstoadd3Dprintersinthreemorestores.AtTheUPSStore,thecostoftheobjectdependsontheamountofmaterialsused.Thestorechargesupto95anhourtodesigntheobjectwithcomputersoftwarethatcreatesadigitalfiletoguidetheprinter.Mr.Jaycoxpredictsthatwithinfiveyears,3Dprintingtechnologycouldbecomemorepopular.ButKiChongTransaysevencurrenttechnologycanmakeadifferenceinadevelopingcountrylikeCambodia.“With3Dprinting,youcangivethemtools;youputitintheirhandssotheyareresponsiblemorefortheirowndevelopmentandtheylearnskillsbeyondjustlearningEnglishandbecomingatourguideorsomethinglikethatorworkingatabank;youcanactuallycreatethingsthatgivevaluetotheworld.”Hesaysit’snotjustinCambodiabutanywherewherethereisa3Dprinter,itcanturnagoodideaintoreality.1.Thepurposeofthepassageisto.A.attractconsumerstobuy3DprintersB.explaintheimportanceof3DprintingC.introduceanewtechnique—3DprintingD.describetherapiddevelopmentoftechnology2.TheBuildShopLLCisastore.A.sellingsewingmachinesB.knownfortoolslikelasercuttersC.promoting3DprintersD.offering3Dprintingclassesandservices3.AttheUPSStore,thecostofa3Dobjectdependson.A.theamountofmaterialsitusesB.thelaborserviceitneedsC.thematerialstomakeitandtimetodesignitD.thesizeoftheobject4.TheattitudeofKiChongTrantowardsthedevelopmentof3Dprintingtechnologyis.A.objectiveB.positiveC.uncertainD.criticalBHighTechGiftsforPetsDuring...