现在分词作状语复习目标 复习重难点：现在分词的基本形式及其用法二、课前知识梳理复习 1 分词的基本形式1. Hearing the bad news, we were very sad.2. Being helped by his teachers and classmates, he made rapid progress.3. Having saved some money, you can buy a present for your parents.4. Having been robbed, he dialed 110.5. Not seeing John, I asked where he was.6. Not having received his father’s letter, he decided to write again.7. Not being seen by the policeman, he escaped.主动语态被动语态一般式doingBeing done完成式Having doneHaving been done小结：1.一般式(doing)表示的动作和谓语表示的动作（或状态）是同时发生，如果表示的动作在谓语动作之前发生，就需要用完成式( having done ）。2.分词的否定式: not +分词复习 2 你知道下列句子中的-ing 形式充当什么成分吗？定语？宾语补足语？其他？1) The woman singing now writes her songs herself. ( 定语 )2) He has kept me waiting for a long time. ( 宾补 )3) It was exciting to watch the world’s top soccer players play in China. ( 表语 )4) He is telling us an amusing story. （ 定语 ）问题：v-ing 形式能作状语吗？复习 3 状语及其用途。思考题 1 请找出下列句子中的状语或状语从句，并写出其用途。1) When we heard the bad news, we burst into tears. ( 时间状语从句 )2) Where there is a will, there is a way. ( 地点状语从句 )3) Because he was ill, he did not go to school. ( 原因状语从句 )4) He helped me although he didn’t know me. ( 让步状语从句 )5）To finish the task, more workers will be employed ( 目的状语 ) 6) His grandfather died, so that he left him lots of money. ( 结果状语从 句 ) 7）I met a old friend in the front of the school gate yesterday. ( 地点、时间状语 )8）I came here by bus. ( 方式状语 )9) The teacher came in , holding a cup in her hand. ( 伴随状语 )10) If you work hard, you will be better....
