Ⅰ.单项填空1.Itisgenerallyconsideredthatataxidriveroughttobequitefamiliar________thestreetsinthecity.A.toB.withC.forD.in答案B[和familiar搭配的介词主要是to和with;befamiliarto的意思是“为……所熟悉”;befamiliarwith的意思是“熟悉,通晓,精通”,根据题意“出租车司机要熟悉城市的街道”,选介词with符合题意。]2.—I'vemadeupmymind.—________,thereisnoneedforfurtherdiscussion.A.IfanyB.InthatcaseC.IncaseD.Onthatcondition答案B[ifany如果有的话;inthatcase如果那样的话;incase以防万一;没有onthatcondition结构。根据题意“如果那样的话,就没有必要再讨论了”,故选B。]3.Isaidit________asajoke.Don'ttakeittooseriously.A.particularlyB.possiblyC.merelyD.gently答案C[根据后句Don’ttakeittooseriously。可以判断前句表示“只是一个玩笑”,所以merely符合题意。]4.Withnobody________herduringthefestival,theoldladyfeltlonely.A.accompaniedB.accompanyC.toaccompanyD.accompanying答案D[由于nobody和accompany之间是主动关系,所以用动词ing形式,故应选D。]5.Afterwecomparethetwo,wefindthisdesignis________thatone.A.moresuperiortoB.farsuperiorthanC.moresuperiorthanD.farsuperiorto答案D[superior意为“优越的,优良的”,后接介词to,表示比较,单词本身没有比较级。通常在前面加far,表示“比……好得多”之意。句意为“……这个设计比那个要好得多”。]6.VarietiesofprogrammersintheTVstation________manydifferenttypesofinterestandtasteamongthepublic.A.catertoB.appealtoC.applytoD.adjustto答案A[caterto迎合,满足;appealto呼吁,吸引;applyto应用于;adjustto调节,适应,根据题意应选A。]7.Inmanycountriespacketsofcigarettescomewithagovernmenthealthwarning________them.A.attachedtoB.associatedwithC.appealingtoD.tryingto答案A[attachto把……固定/附在……上。]8.Thefindingwhich________theresearchisveryimportant.A.basingonB.baseonC.tobaseonD.isbasedon答案D[此题考查bebasedon的用法。句意为“建立在研究基础上的这个发现很重要”。]9.Thecompanies________secretariescansignupherefirst.A.inchargeofB.indemandofC.inpraiseofD.inhonourof答案B[句意:需要秘书的公司先在这儿登记。inchargeof负责;inpraiseof表扬;indemandof需要,需求;inhonourof纪念,庆祝,故B符合题意。]10.Agoodteacherisonewillingtotrydifferentmethodsto________thedemandsofthestudentsofdifferentlearningstyles.A.knowB.seeC.meetD.feel答案C[meetthedemandsofsb为固定搭配,意为:满足某人的要求。]11.Whencollegestudents________futureemployment,theyoftenthinkofincomeandstatus.A.applyB.assumeC.demandD.wish答案B[assume假设,假想。句意为“当毕业生在设想未来的职业时,他们常常要考虑到收入和地位。]12.—Youknow,Bobisalittleslow______understanding.—SoIhavetobepatient________him.A.in;withB.on;withC.in;toD.at;for答案A[beslowin在……方面反应慢;bepatientwith...对……有耐心。]13.Discrimination________faceorsexisforbiddenbylaw.A.baseduponB.onthebasisofC.basingD.bothAandB答案D[句意:基于种族或性别的歧视是法律所禁止的。]14.Heclaimsthatitisimpossibletofindhis________instrength.A.equalityB.equalC.similarityD.agreement答案B[此处equal为名词,意为“相匹敌的人”。]15.Hewasabouthalfwaythroughhismeal________afamiliarvoicecametohisears.A.whatB.whereC.whenD.while答案C[句意:他吃饭刚吃到一半,这时,一个熟悉的声音传到他的耳朵里。when相当于atthistime。]Ⅱ.阅读理解AThehippopotamusis,withoutdoubt,oneofthestrangestlookinganimalsintheworld.TheancientGreeksnamedthislargeanimal“hippopotamus,”whichmeans“riverhorse.”Buthipposarenotrelatedtohorses.Foundon...