Ⅰ.单项填空1．At________goodnews，shefeltconfusedfor________moment，andthenbegantoburstintolaughter.A．the；theB．the；aC．a；theD．a；a答案B[第一空是特指，所以填the；第二空foramoment意为“一会儿”。]2．Manyyearslater，thefatherreturnedformthearmyandfoundthathisdaughterwasnolonger________sheusedtobe.A．whatB．howC．whenD．whom答案A[what引导的从句在句中作表语(即表语从句)，what又在表语从句中作表语。]3．Thetwobirds________eachotherinshapeandcolor，inotherwords，they________eachotherinshapeandcolor.A．differ；aredifferentfromB．differfrom；aredifferentwithC．resemble；aresimilartoD．resemble；aresimilarwith答案C[正确的“不同”与“相似”的表达分别是：AdiffersfromB或AisdifferentfromB和AissimilartoB。]4．Withachicken________onthefire，Ican'tleaveevenforaminute.A．toastingB．toastedC．tobetoastedD．beingtoasted答案D[用v.ing形式的被动式作宾补，表示宾语achicken正在火上被烧烤。]5．Ican'ttoleratebeingmadefunof，________nevertocomeagain.A．determinedB．beingdeterminedC．determineD．todetermine答案A[形容词determined在此处作状语，说明主语的状态。]6．Theshepherdhadtoroundupthesheep________firstnightfell.A．untilB．beforeC．afterD．till答案B[before引导的时间状语从句，符合题意。]7．Mydaughterdidverywellinthemidtermexam，________firstonthelistofallthestudents.A．gettingB．rankingC．torankD．toget答案B[rankingfirst...是分词短语作状语。]8．________onthesmallisland，thetowerhasbeenseriouslydamagedbytheseawater.A．BeinglainB．LainC．BeinglocatedD．Located答案D[表“位于”可用locate的过去分词located。动词lie表示“位于”为不及物动词，无被动式。]9．Everypaintingshe______tohercountry，whichwasherwill.A．hadbeencontributedB．hadtobecontributedC．hadcontributeD．hadwascontributed答案D[此题的主干是Everypaintingwascontributedtohercountry，whichwasherwill.其中shehad是定语从句修饰先行词everypainting。]10．Hundredsofsmallislandsspreadoutonthevastsea________thefamouscoast.A．onB．overC．aroundD．off答案D[offthecoast意为“在海面上”。]11．Canadahasalmost________asChina，butitdoesn'thave________asthatofChina.A．thesamesize；soalargepopulationB．thesamesize；solargeapopulationC．as；asalargepopulationD．solarge；aslargepopulation答案B[同级比较要用“as/so＋adj./adv.＋as”或“as/so＋adj.＋a＋可数名词单数＋as”结构，其中so一般只用于否定句中。]12．TodayinAustralia，therearethousandsofcreatures，________areendangeredbyhumanbeings.A．manyofthemB．mostwhomC．themajorityofwhichD．whosemany答案C[先行词为事物，故选C。]13．Nowadaysmanyyounggirlsarelosingweight，sotheyeat________food.A．afewB．alittleofC．abitD．abitof答案D[“一点食物”可译为：abitoffood或alittlefood。]14．Don'tforgettobringtheboxtoLily，________？A．areyouB．willyouC．doyouD．shallwe答案B[祈使句的反意疑问句一般用willyou。]15．Jacklikesswimming，buthedoesn'tenjoyskating.________.A．SodoIB．ItissowithmeC．NeitherdoID．Soitiswithme答案D[前面部分的两个谓语，一个是肯定，一个是否定，一般不用A、C，可用Soitiswith...或Itisthesamewith...。]Ⅱ.阅读理解ASixastronautsareabouttoexperiencewhatit'sliketotraveltoMarsandback，onlywithoutactuallyleavingEarth.ThreeRussianastronautswilljointhreecolleaguesfromothercountriesastheyarelockeduptogetherforayearandahalfonasimulated(模仿的)missiontoMars.ThemissioniscalledMars-500.TheMars500missionatMoscow'sInstituteofBiomedicalProblemswilltestthepsychologicalandphysicaleffectsoflongtermisolationonhumans.Thegroup'sleader，engineerS...
