第5练形容词和副词基础巩固Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Thereweremanypeoplewaitingthere,andsomeofthemlookedanxiousand(disappoint).2.Thearticlesareintendedforyoungerreaders,butadultswillfindthissite(suit)forthemaswell.3.Almostallthefableshewrotearehumorousand(entertain),appealingtopeopleofallages.4.Doctorsuseittolearnmoreaboutunfamiliardiseasesandthe(late)medicaldevelopment.5.Theboystoodupandacceptedtheprize,(surprise)butveryhappy.6.Asthelastnamebecame(wide)accepted,thefirstletterwascapitalized.7.Youhaven’tchangedatall—youstilllook(exact)thesameasbefore.8.Thewomansmiledandnoddedtome,expressingherthanks(sincere)againandagain.9.Factorieshavebecomecleaneras(strict)environmentpollutionlawshavebeenintroduced.10.Sohismother,whowas(will)topayforhiseducation,broughthimhometolookafterthesheep.Ⅱ.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)11.Iwasinthekitchenwithmychildrenwhenweheardanoise.Afewminuteslate,ourhousefelldown.12.Inaddition,theInternetmakessurveyingandvotingeasyandconvenience,regardlessoftimeandspace.13.Unlucky,ayearlater,shehadtogiveupherjobandreturntohercountrywithherparents.14.Forthesereasons,thegovernmentshouldtakeeffectivelymeasurestocallforwastesorting.15.Itremindsmeoftheoldmanwhodidn’trealwanttomakemoneybypainting.16.Sheisverysopopularintheschoolthatmanyteachersalsoliketointeractwithher.17.HisgentlevoicedidwondersandIdecidedtostudyharderandcompletemygraduationearly.18.IknowasanexcellentguideIshouldmakeyourjourneyinterestingandmeaningless.19.Havinglearnedthiscoursefortwomonths,Ifounditveryinterested.20.Ithoughtitalittlecomfortableforyoutoanswermewithoutsomanybooksinyourarms.技法总结在语法填空中1.根据句子意思判断空格处要填的词在句子中作什么成分。下列情况常填形容词:(1)用来修饰名词;(2)位于系动词后作表语;(3)作宾补;(4)表示主语的状态。如果用来修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子,则填副词。2.如果空格后有表示比较的提示词than,则填形容词或副词的比较级;如果有表示比较范围的in/of短语、定语从句,则填形容词或副词的最高级。另外,还要注意使用比较级的固定句式,如“the+比较级,the+比较级”等。在短文改错中常考查形容词和副词的误用。1.作表语时除了地点副词外均用形容词;作定语时,若前置则用形容词,如果后置则可能用地点副词或形容词短语;作状语时除了有少数几个能表示主语情况的形容词外,一般用副词。2.如果有“in+范围”或“of+范围”来限定范围,要用最高级形式。3.注意一些固定句型。如the+比较级,the+比较级;can’t....more...等。4.注意一些习惯用法,确定形容词或副词的形式。如what’smore/worse,soonerorlater等。能力提升Ⅲ.阅读理解A(2018·辽宁沈阳质监)Myfavoritebook,TheSecretbyRhondaByrne,talksaboutaformulacalled“SFF”whichstandsfor“stoppingfindingfaults”.Iusedtobeacriticalpersonandtriedtofindfaults.IguessIsomehowinheritedthischaracterfrommyfather.Actuallymanygoodqualitiesofmyfatherareworthadmiringexceptthis.Myfatheristhepersonwhoconstantlylooksformistakesinotherpeopleandhethinksnooneisperfectintheworld.Hischaractercreatedanegativeatmosphereinmyfamily.Iwasthesameasmyfather,soIoftenfeltangry,disappointed,depressed,andlonelyinschool.AfterIhadreadmyfavoritebookIbegantoseek“goodthings”inotherpeople.Ithascompletelyalteredmylife.NowIfeelhappier,Ihavemorefriends,Ihavemoretrustinpeople,andIrealizeeveryonehastheirownstrength!AnotherimportantlessonIgotfromthisbookisthatIshouldalwaysbehavemyselfinapositivemanner.Let’sadmitthatwesometimescomplainaboutoursituation.That’snot...