状语从句知识点总结 1一、初中英语状语从句1.Mrs. Smith explained the problem clearly _______ all of us could understand her.A.untilB.althoughC.so thatD.as soon as【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:Smith 夫人清楚地解释了这个问题,以至于我们所有人都能明白她。until 直到…时候;although 尽管,虽然;so that 以至于,为的是;as soon as 一…就…。根据句意可知,空后 all of us could understand her 表示前面 explained…clearly 的目的,故用 so that 引导目的状语从句,选 C。2.---The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.---Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.A.too; to talkB.too; talkingC.so; to talkD.so; talking;【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:这两个老朋友那么忙于交谈以至于忘了时间。是。他们十年多没见到了,所以他们聊了一晚上。考查句式 so…that…因此……以至于……;be busy doing 忙于做……,故选 D。考点:考查 so…that 句式。3.Our basketball team won’t win the match _______ we work together.A.ifB.sinceC.whileD.unless【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:除非我们共同努力,否则我们的篮球队不会赢得这场竞赛。考查连词辨析。A. if 假如,引导肯定意义的条件状语从句;B. since 自从,引导时间状语从句;C. while 当…时候,引导时间状语从句;D. unless 除非,引导否定意义的条件状语从句。根据 Our basketball team won’t win the match _____ we work together.结合语境“我们的球队不会赢得这场竞赛,…我们共同努力。”可知只有 D 选项符合题意,故答案选 D。4.—Tom wants to know if you ___ a picnic next Sunday.—Yes. But if it ___, we'll visit the museum instead.A.will have; will rainB.have; rainsC.have; will rainD.will have; rains【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:汤姆想知道下周你是否要去野餐。——是的,但是假如下雨,我们就会去参观博物馆。结合语境可知上文是宾语从句,描述的是将来发生的动作,故用一般将来时态。下文是条件状语从句,当主句为一般将来时态时,条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将...