河北省唐山市开滦第二中学高中英语 Unit2 The United Kingdom 第1课时导学案 新人教版必修5

河北省唐山市开滦第二中学高中英语 Unit2 The United Kingdom 第 1 课时导学案 新人教版必修 5 【学习目标】1．To know the meanings and usages of the new words and phrases 2．To use these words and phrases correctly in different situations.【学习内容】1．consist vi. 组成，一致 ____________adj. 协调的，一致的consist of 由……组成，包括(无进行时态和被动语态)consist in 在于，存在于consist with 符合，一致be consistent with... 和……一致；相符be made up of 由……组成be composed of 由……组成[即学即练](1)This club ___________________ more than 200 members.这个俱乐部由 200 多个会员组成。(2)His job ________________ helping old people who live alone.他的工作包括帮助无人照顾的独居老人。(3)The beauty of the plan __________________ its simplicity.这个计划妙就妙在简明扼要。(4)Theory should _________________________ practice.理论应与实践相一致。(5)What you say ____________ not _____________ what you do.你言行不一。2．divide...into... 把……分成……divide...between/among/with... 和……分担/分配/分享divide...by... 用……除以……divide...in half (two)/into halves 把……分成两部分[即学即练](1)The train _______________________ at York.这列火车在约克市调动车厢分途行驶。(2)The teacher _______________ the class ___________ small groups for a discussion. 老师把这班分成几个小组进行讨论。(3)We __________________ the work _______________ us.我们分担这项工作。(4)30 ______________________ 6 is 5.30 除以 6 等于 5。3．break away (from) 挣脱；脱离break down (机器)出故障；(讨论、谈判、希望、计划等)失败；打破；(化学)分解；身体垮掉break in 破门而入；打断break into 闯入；突然……起来(后接 tears, laughter 等)break out 战争爆发；(火灾)发生break off 折断，打断；突然停止讲话；休息；断绝；结束1break through 突围；突破；冲垮；克服break up 拆开，结束；解散[即学即练](1)It was wrong for him to _______________________ all his good friends. 他和他的好朋友决裂是错误的...