河北省唐山市开滦第二中学高中英语 Unit3 inventors and inventions 第 1 课时导学案 新人教版选修 8【学习目标】1．To know the meanings and usages of the new words and phrases 2．To us e these words and phrases correctly in different situations.【学习内容】1. call up 召唤；使人想起；提出；打电话【例句】I’ll call you up this evening.今晚我给你打电话。The smell of the sea called up memories of my childhood.=The smell of the sea reminded me of my childhood.海洋的气息唤起了我童年的回忆。【即学即用】(1)The trip ________ ________ happy mem ories of my youth.旅行勾起了我对年轻时代的美好回忆。(2)He ________ ________ _________ just to tell me that he had bought a new DVD.他打电话就是为了告诉我他买了一台新的 DVD.拓展：与打电话有关的短语：ring/call up 打电话 ring/call back 回复电话ring off 挂断电话 give sb. a ring 给某人打电话answer the phone 接电话 hang/hold on 不挂断电话sb. be wanted on the phone 有某人的电话与 call 相关的词组：call at 访问(某地) call on/upon 访问(某人)call on sb. to do sth. 号召某人做某事 call in 召集；收回call back 召回，撤销 call for 需要；要求call out 大声喊叫 call off 取消2.distinguish vi.&vt. 辨别；显示……的差别distinguished adj. 卓越的，著名的，杰出的distinguishable adj. 易分辨的，能区分的distinguish between...and...区分/辨别……和…… distinguish...from... 使……有别于……，使……具有区别于……的特征distinguish oneself (as...) (作为……)表现突出be distinguished by/for 以……为特征/著名【即学即用】(1)He has ______________ himself ______ a teacher.作为老师，他早已负有盛名。(2)He ____________ ___________ by wearing some odd clothes and his red hair.通过穿一些奇装异服和红头发使得他与众不同。(3)What was it that _____________ her ________ her classmates?是什么使得她有别于班上其他同学呢？13.set about (doing )sth.开始；着手干某事【例句】The moment we got to the little village, we...
