高一英语备课组预习学案(6)预习目标:Learn the new words and phrases
预习自测:1
reduce: v
减少,降低,减缓reduce pain/ costs/ speed: 减轻痛苦、降低价格、减慢速度The price has been reduced to 50 yuan
价格被降到 50 元
by 50 yuan
价格被降了 50 元
【反义词】 increase v
volunteer: n
志愿做,自愿做volunteer to do sth
志愿做某事Many volunteers volunteered to help the old in their town
许多志愿者自愿帮助镇上的老人
volunteer for sth
志愿为某事(出力) voluntary: adj
志愿的 voluntarily: adv
recognize: vt
认出 I could hardly recognize her at first sight
我第一眼几乎不能认出她
认可 be widely recognized as … 被广泛的认可为…… Han Han is recognized as a brilliant young writer
韩寒被公认为一个杰出的青年作家
puzzle: vt
sth puzzle sb
某物令某人迷惑n
谜,谜问It’s a puzzle to me how the cat could come here
那只猫怎么来到这里的我真搞不懂
The problem still puzzled him
那个问题仍然困扰着他
puzzled: adj
感到迷惑的 puzzling: adj
令人迷惑的5