高一英语备课组预习学案(11)预习目标:ReadingLanguage points of Reading预习自测:1. contribute to 1.有助于;促成;是……成因1)她的工作极有助于我们对这个难题的理解。 Her work ______ ______ _______ _______ our understanding of this difficult subject. 2) 酒促成了他的死亡。 Drink/Wine _______ _______his death. 2.捐(款);捐献,捐助 vt.&vi. contribute (sth )to sth/sb =donate… to He ________ half of his savings _____the Red Cross.3. 投(稿)[(+to)] 他给杂志投稿(他的诗)。 He contributed (his poems) to the magazine.4. contribution n. make great contributions to sth2. replace vt.1.取代;以...代替 [(+with/by)]The brakes need______ ______ ______ / _________. 刹车需要更换。Electric lights have replaced candles. 电灯已经取代了蜡烛。2.把...放回(原处)She replaced the receiver. 她将听筒放了回去。3. 归还;偿还I will ______the cup I broke_______ a new one. 我愿用一个新杯子赔还我打碎的一只。3. raise vt./ n1) The baby______ ______ ______ soybean milk. 这孩子是用豆浆喂养大的。2) The landlor______ my rent _____/_____ $200. 房东把租金提高到/了$ 200。3) They are going to______ _______ ______ the school buildings. 他们将为盖校舍筹集资金。4) He raised his glass and said: "Your health, Carl." 他举起了杯子说道:"祝你健康,卡尔。”5) None of them raised any objection. 他们谁也没提出反对意见。True or false:1.Prices have been risen up.2.The sun raises in the east and sets in the west.3.Jack was raised by his aunt after his parents passed away. get a raise/rise of $ 200 获得加薪 200 美元4. depend vi. 视……而定;依靠 That depends/ It (all) depends. 那得看情况。用心 爱心 专心1 1) ---他来吗?---那得看情况。他可能没时间。 --- Is he coming? --- It all depends. He may not have the time.2) I might not go. It depends how tired I am.拓展:depend on/upon sb/sth 依靠;信赖;相信;指望;取决于 depend on sb t...