陕西省西安交大阳光中学高中英语 Unit 3 Under the Sea Grammar导学案(教师版)新人教版选修 7 第 课时课题名称Unit3 Under the Sea时间第 周 星期课型主备课人目标Knowledge aims: Learn and grasp the rules of passive forms of V–ing重点Learn to use the grammar of being done and having been done.二次备课难点The use of passive forms of V–ing自主学习课前在课文中找出含有—ing 的句子并说出他们在句子中的成分:1 2 3 4 5 问题生成记录: 精讲互动The Passive ing-form (V-ing 形式的被动式) V-ing 形式的各种时态和语态: 语态/时态被动形式一般式完成式1. 动名词的被动式:a) Everybody likes being praised.b) I remember having been told the story. c) Being exposed to sunlight for too much time will do harm to ones’s skin. 动名词的被动式在句中的成分: 注: 在 need/want/require(需要)和 be worth (值得)等词后面, 动名词的主动形式表示被动意义。例如:a) 这件事需要调查。 The matter requires ____________. = The matter requires to be looked into.b) 这本书值得一读。 The book _________________. = The book is worthy of being read.2. 现在分词的被动式a) Being asked to answer the question, she felt a little nervous.b) Having been given such a good chance, how could you not value it at all? c) The house being built will be our library upon its completion. d) The power station being built now will be one of the largest in 1Egypt.e) I could see he was terrified of being abandoned by us. f) They regret not having been able to inform you of the fact. g) I saw James being held up in the water by old Tom. 根据上面的句子总结分词的用法及意义: 3. a) The house being repaired was damaged by the stom last week.b) The textbooks used are all up-to-date.c) Are you going to attend the meeting to be held next month?根据上面的句子总结 being done/done/to be done 的用法区别: 达标训练 单项选择 3. The squirrel was lucky that it just missed ___.A. catching B. to be caught C. being caught D. to catch4. While shopping, people sometimes can’t help ___ into buying something they don’t really need. A. to persuaded B. persuading C. being persuaded D. be persuaded 5. ___ many times, the boy still didn’t know how to do the exercises. A. Having taught B. Having been taught C. taught D. Teaching 6. _________ the whole story, Jane decided not to see the film. A. Having been told B. Having told C. Been told D. Telling 7. He has always insisted on his ___ Dr Turner instead of Mr Turner.A. been called B. called C. having called D. being called8. Do you mind ___ alone at home?A. Jane leaving B. Jane having left C. Jane’s being left D. Jane to be left9. With the development of science, more new technology _____ to the field of IT. A. has introduced B. is being introduced C. is introduced D. was introduced作业反思2板书设计3