大学生抑郁与社会支持及自我评价的相关研究分析 应用心理学专业VIP专享

大学生抑郁与社会支持及自我评价的相关研究摘 要 目的：探讨大学生抑郁与社会支持及自我评价的相关关系。方法：采用抑郁自评量表、社会支持评定量表和核心自我评价量表，对 328 名大学生被试进行问卷调查。结果：(1)大学生社会支持在主观支持维度上存在显著的生源地差异，具体表现为城镇大学生的主观支持总分显著高于农村大学生。（2）大学生社会支持在主观支持维度上存在是否独生差异，非独生子女的主观支持总分显著高于独生子女。(3)大学生的自我评价总分在生源地方面存在显著差异，城镇大学生的自我评价总分远高于农村大学生。(4)大学生抑郁程度与社会支持及自我评价呈显著负相关，社会支持与自我评价之间呈显著正相关。 【关键词】 大学生；抑郁；社会支持；自我评价 Correlation between depression and social support, self assessment among college studentsAbstract Objective:To explore the relationship among depression,social support and self assessment on college students.Methods:328 college students were measured with SDS, SSRS and CSES..Results: (1) The score of subjective social support of college students existed significant differences on native place, the score of students from urban area is much higher than students from rural area. （2）The score of subjective social support of college students in whether there are significant differences only,the score of non-only child is much higher than only child. (3) The score of self assessment of college students existed significant differences on native place,the score of students from urban area is much higher than students from rural area. (4) Correlation analysis showed that:the degree of depression of college students has a negative correlation with social support and self assessment.Social support and self assessment correlative positively with each other. [Key words] college students，depression，social support，self assessment 目录1 引言.................................................................