学案四非谓语动词1 动词非谓语形式在句子的功能:主 语宾 语宾 补介 宾表 语定 语状 语不定式(to+v)▼▼▼▼▼▼动名词 (v-ing)▼▼▼▼现在分词 (v-ing)▼▼▼▼过去分词(v-ed)▼▼▼▼2.动词不定式和分词的变化:不 定 式ing 分 词主 动被 动主 动被 动一般式to doto be done doingbeing done完成式to have been doneto have been donehaving donehaving been done进行式to be doing———完 成 进 行式to have been doing—having been done—Exercises:1. There have been several new events ___ to the program for the Beijing Olympic Game.A. add B. to add C. adding D. added2.I can’t stand ___ with Jane in the same office. She just refuses ___ talking while she works.A. working; stopping B. to work; stopping C. working; to stop D. to work; to stop3. ___ and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.A. Surprised B. Surprising C. Being surprised D. To be surprising4. Whenever he was asked why he was late for class, he would answer carelessly, always,___ the same thing.A. saying B. said C. to say D. having said5. ___ some of this juice-----perhaps you’ll like it.A. Trying B. Try C. To try D. Have tried6. ___ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation.A. Given B. To give C. Giving D. Having given7. ___ late in the morning, Bob turned off the alarm.A. To sleep B. Sleeping C. Sleep D. Having slept8. He let me repeat his instruction ___ sure that I understood what was ___ after he went away. A. to make; to be done B. making; doing C. to make; to do D. making; to do9. Prices of daily goods ___ through a computer can be lower than store pricesA. are bought B. bought C. being bought D. buying用心 爱心 专心110. ---How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customer ? ---The key ___ the problem is to meet the demand ___ by the customers.A. to solving; making B. to solving; made C. to solve; making D. to solve; make11.Mr. Smith, ___ of the ___ speech, started to read a novel.A. tired; boring B. tiring; bored C. tired; bored D. tiring; boring12.A cook will be immediately fired if he is found ___ in the kitchen.A. smoke B. smoking C. to smoke D. smoked13. He looked around and caught a man ___ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A. put B. to be putting C. to put D. putting14. Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year, ___ a record US$57.65 a barrel on April 4.A. have reached B. reaching C. to reach D to be reaching15.The repairs cost a lot, but it’s money well ____.A. to spend B. spent C. being spent D. spending用心 爱心 专心2