常用不规则动词表动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义broadcastbroadcastbroadcast~广播，播送burstburstburst~爆炸，突然发作costcostcost~花费cutcutcutcutting割，切hurthurthurt~受伤hithithithitting打，撞letletletletting让putputputputting放下readreadread~读ridridridridding使摆脱，使去掉setsetsetsetting安排，安置spreadspreadspread~展开，传播，涂shutshutshutshutting关上，停止营业动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义beatbeatbeaten~打败动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义becomebecamebecomebecoming变comecamecomecoming来runranrunrunning跑overcomeovercameovercomeovercoming克服，战胜（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母 d, t 或 ed 构成过去式或过去分词。 动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义burnburnt/burnedburnt/burned~燃烧dealdealtdealt~解决，处理dreamdreamed/dreamtdreamed/dreamt~做梦hearheardheard~听见，听说hanghunghung~悬挂hanghangedhanged~绞死learnlearned/learntlearned/learnt~学习lightlit/lightedlit/lighted~点燃，照亮meanmeantmeant~意思，意味proveprovedproven/provedproving证明，证实smellsmelled/smeltsmelled/smelt~闻，嗅speedspeededspeeded~加速spellspelled/speltspelled/spelt~拼写wakewokewokenwaking叫醒，激发（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。 动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义buildbuiltbuilt~建造bendbentbent~弯曲，屈服lendlentlent~借给rebuildrebuiltrebuilt~改建，重建sendsentsent~送spendspentspent~花费（3）原形→ought →ought 动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义bringbroughtbrought~带来buyboughtbought~买fightfoughtfought~打架，战斗thinkthoughtthought~思考，想seeksoughtsought~寻找，追求（4）原形→aught →aught动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义catchcaughtcaught~捉,抓teachtaughttaught~教（5）变其中一个元音字母动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义digdugdugdigging挖掘，搜寻feedfedfed~喂养，饲养fleefledfled~躲避，逃跑findfoundfound~发现，找到getgotgotgetting得到holdheldheld~握住leadledled~引导，领导meetmetmet~遇见sitsatsat~坐shineshoneshoneshining使照耀，使发光shootshotshot~射击spitspatspatspitting吐stickstuckstuck~刺入，粘住strikestruckstruckstriking撞击，...
