电子技术课程设计题 目 24 秒数显定时器 专 业 测控技术与仪器 指导老师 宁志刚 朱卫华 班 级 测控技术与仪器 071 班 2025 年 10 月 19 日24 秒数显定时器系统设计摘要:该系统选用三端集成稳压器 7805 所构成的直流稳压电源作为整个系统的供电部分,采纳以石英晶体为核心的振荡电路为系统提供时钟脉冲,再通过 4060 和 D 触发器74LS74 组成的分频电路对时钟脉冲进行 15 分频,最后产生 1HZ 脉冲。利用两片 74LS90 组成的计数电路对 1HZ 脉冲进行 24 秒计数,再经过两片译码芯片 CD4511 进行译码,最后由共阴极七段数码管 5161AS 进行数显。关键字:直流稳压电源,石英晶体,分频,译码,数显 ABSTRACT:The system is an integrated selection of three-terminal regulator 7805 composed of DC power supply as the power supply part of the whole system, using quartz crystal oscillation circuit as the core of the system clock pulse, and through 4060, and the composition of D flip-flop 74LS74 divider circuit clock frequency for 15 minutes, finally resulting 1HZ pulse. Using two 74LS90 component count circuit 1HZ pulses 24 seconds count, and then after 2 decoding chip CD4511 decoding, and ultimately the common cathode seven-segment digital tube 5161AS to digital.KEYWORDS:DC Power,Crystal,Divider,Decoding,Digital display目录1 系统方案设计..............................................................................................41.1 设计任务与要求.......................................................................................41.2 设计分析...................................................................................................41.3 各模块方案选择和论证............................................................................41.3.1 直流稳压电源模块的选择..................................................................41.3.2 时钟脉冲产生模块的选择.................................................................51.3.3 分频电路模块的选择..................................