中文摘要律师在社会生活中一直发挥着重要的作用，他通过对公民、法人提供法律服务，维护他们的合法权益。但我国目前的律师制度还存在许多问题，如律师的政治地位低、律师执业中的权利常常被非法剥夺等。可以说，律师在我国所处的地位甚是尴尬。正因如此，现急需完善我国律师制度。本文通过阐述我国律师制度及存在的问题，并通过比较讨论英美法系和大陆法系的律师制度及其对我国的启示，最后从我国律师制度现状与缺陷中找到完善我国律师制度的途径。关键词：律师制度；诉讼代理；职业保障；司法公正AbstractLawyer in social life has always played an important role,he safeguard their legitimate rights and interests by providing citizens and corporation with legal services.But China's current lawyer system there still exist many problems, such as lawyers political status is low, the lawyer's right is often illegal deprivation,etc.that is to say, lawyers in China of the position is very awkward. Because of this, currently, we desire to perfect our country's lawyer system.This paper expounds on the lawyer system in China and existing problems,and by the comparative study of Anglo-American law system and continental lawyer system and their inspiration to China, finally we found ways of perfecting the lawyer system from the situation and the defects of lawyer system present in China. Key words: The lawyer system；Litigation surrogate; Professional guarantee; Judicial justice试论我国律师制度的完善经过历史的演进，国家权力分立和人民权利得到扩张，法律不再只是统治阶级的专利，而是日益成为调整各种阶级社会关系的一种工具。但由于司法权仍然是一种为国家所垄断的权力，由国家司法机关和政府官员所掌握，普通公民在强大的司法机关面前仍然不免显得弱小。同时，伴随着社会关系的多样化，法律规则也日益走向复杂化，普通公民面对日益繁杂的法律法律规范体系同样存在着许多盲区。而作为精通法律法律规范的律师，不仅可以利用其所掌握的法律知识，同时因为律师所具有的特别的司法职业者的身份，使其在与司法机关打交道的过程中往往能发...
