本科毕业设计-试论我国违约精神损害赔偿制度的构建

中文摘要违约精神损害赔偿制度已经为许多国家的判例、学说所确认。为保护当事人的合法权益，国外许多国家、国际性立法文件均肯定了在特定情形下对违约行为所致精神损害的赔偿。我国传统理论认为精神损害赔偿只存在于侵权领域，而对于违约领域的精神损害赔偿一直持怀疑和否定态度。但是随着社会经济的进展，在我国的司法实践中出现了许多关于违约精神损害赔偿的案件，在许多情况下仅仅赔偿违约的财产损害不足以弥补债权人的全部损害。现实生活和司法实践需要打破违约责任中不存在精神损害赔偿的理论，在严格限制违约精神损害赔偿适用范围与严格使用其构成要件的基础上，我们应当建立违约精神损害赔偿制度。关键词：精神损害赔偿；违约；立法价值；立法设想AbstractDefault spiritual damage compensation system has been for many countries has confirmed cases and theories. To protect the lawful rights and interests of parties many foreign countries and international legislation documents are sure to specific situations in the mental damage caused by the breach of the compensation. China's traditional theory is that spiritual damage compensation exists only in tort law, while for the default domain of spiritual damage compensation has been skeptical and negative attitude. But with the development of social economy, in our judicial practice appeared a lot about the default spiritual damage compensation cases, in many cases just compensation defaults to compensate for the damage to the property creditor all injury. This suggests that real life and judicial practice need to break responsibility of breach are not present in the mental damage compensation theory, in strictly limited default spiritual damage compensation range and strictly applied on the basis of its constituents, we should set up default spiritual damage compensation system.Key Words：Spiritual damage compensation ；breach ；Legislation value ； Legislative idea 试论我国违约精神损害赔偿制度的建...