第 1 讲 定语从句[全国卷考情分析]题型典题试做命题解读语法填空1. (2019·全国卷Ⅱ) Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield，which she opened with her late husband Les.2．(2019·全国卷Ⅲ) They were well trained by their masters who had great experience with caring for these animals.3．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 which/that_ showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all causes.1.考查定语从句的关系词，which、that 和 who 考查居多；2．有时考查非限制性定语从句中关系词的用法。考点一 关系代词引导的定语从句单句语法填空1．(2019·石家庄检测一)A new teacher ________ will teach you German will come here tomorrow.who [考查定语从句。从结构上看，空处是关系代词，修饰先行词 A new teacher，指人，并且在从句中作主语，所以要用 who。]2 ． (2019· 重 庆 第 一 次 调 研 )The park offers visitors a sight of nature at________ majorities of people never have the chance to take a look.which [考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，该句中的“The park offers visitors a sight of nature”是主句，“at________majorities...a look”是定语从句，空处在定语从句中作 at 的宾语，代指 a sight of nature，故填 which。]3．(2019·江西五校第一次联考)The WHO says superbugs can also pass along genetic material________helps other bacteria become resistant to drug treatment.that/which [考查定语从句。that/which 引导定语从句，在从句中作主语，修饰先行词genetic material。]1．关系代词的基本用法关系代词先行词在从句中的作用who人主语、宾语whom人宾语which物主语、宾语1that人或物主语、宾语、表语whose人或物定语as人或物主语、宾语、表语The little problems that we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions.在日常生活中我们遇到的小问题可能是伟大发明的灵感来源。I live next door to a co...
