第 2 讲 写作常见的 3 类错误及防范措施改正下列句子中的错误1 ． People throwed cans, paper, bags and so on into the river. throwed→threw 2 ． During my summer vacation, I spent half a month in the country and played very happy. happy→happily3．We must pay attention our pronunciation when we speak English. attention 后加 to 4．It's high time we do something to reduce traffic accidents. do→did5．There have been more and more road accidents happened in recent years. happened→happening6．Dr. Smith, together with his wife, are to arrive on the evening flight. are→is7．Would you please meet my uncle at the airport because this is his first time visit to the US? 去掉 time 8．I have many collections of stamps, some of them are my favorite. some 前加 and 或 them→which 一、考场作文常见的 3 类错误考场写作常见错误主要分为三类：词汇类错误、语法类错误和汉语式英语。(一)词汇类错误考试时，学生很容易出现词形变化错误，而词性不清和词汇运用方面的错误主要还是受汉语的影响。其应对措施是在备考时多注意容易拼错或容易出现词形变化错误的单词，真正用心去体会英语词汇的词性和运用，对一些固定习语更不要想当然地改动。1．词形变化错误误：The car hitted the old man and drived away.正：The car hit the old man and drove away.2．词性不清错误误：Doing a parttime job probably effects your studies.正：Doing a parttime job probably affects your studies.3．词汇运用错误误：He opened the light after he entered the room.正：He turned on the light after he entered the room.4．擅自改动习语误：We lost the game, but we didn't lose our heart.正：We lost the game, but we didn't lose heart.(二)语法类错误一个正确的句子除了用词得当外，语法上也应该准确无误。如果语法上不正确，再好的构思也难以正确地加以表达，语法错误的多少会直接影响作文得分档次。英语写作中语法类错误主要表现在如下几个方面：1．时态错误1误：In the morning, we had bi...
